महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-281, verse-27

यम उवाच ।
ददानि ते सर्वमनिन्दिते वरं यथा त्वयोक्तं भविता च तत्तथा ।
तवाध्वना ग्लानिमिवोपलक्षये निवर्त गच्छस्व न ते श्रमो भवेत् ॥२७॥

27. yama uvāca ,
dadāni te sarvamanindite varaṁ; yathā tvayoktaṁ bhavitā ca tattathā ,
tavādhvanā glānimivopalakṣaye; nivarta gacchasva na te śramo bhavet.

27. yama uvāca dadāni te sarvam anindite
varam yathā tvayā uktam bhavitā ca tat
tathā tava adhvanā glānim iva upalakṣaye
nivarta gacchasva na te śramaḥ bhavet

27. Yama said, "O blameless one, I grant you all that you have requested; so let it be. I perceive a weariness along your path; turn back and go, so that you do not experience fatigue."

Words meanings summery:

• यम (yama) - Yama (the god of death)

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• ददानि (dadāni) - I grant (I give, I grant)

• ते (te) - to you (to you, for you, your)

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - everything (all, whole, everything)

• अनिन्दिते (anindite) - O blameless one (O blameless one, O unblamed one)

• वरम् (varam) - boon, request (boon, wish, blessing; choice)

• यथा (yathā) - as, just as, according to

• त्वया (tvayā) - by you

• उक्तम् (uktam) - requested, said (spoken, said)

• भविता (bhavitā) - so let it be (will be, shall be)

• च (ca) - and, also

• तत् (tat) - that, it

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner

• तव (tava) - your, of you

• अध्वना (adhvanā) - along your path (by the path, on the way)

• ग्लानिम् (glānim) - weariness (weariness, exhaustion, faintness)

• इव (iva) - like, as if, as it were

• उपलक्षये (upalakṣaye) - I perceive (I perceive, I notice, I observe)

• निवर्त (nivarta) - turn back (turn back, return)

• गच्छस्व (gacchasva) - go (go, proceed)

• न (na) - not, no

• ते (te) - for you (lest you experience) (to you, for you, your)

• श्रमः (śramaḥ) - fatigue (fatigue, weariness, toil)

• भवेत् (bhavet) - may (it) be, should occur (may be, should be, would be)

Words meanings and morphology

यम (yama) - Yama (the god of death)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yama

yama - Yama, control, restraint

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

ददानि (dadāni) - I grant (I give, I grant)

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (cohortative/imperative sense) (laṭ) of dā

Root: dā (class 3)

ते (te) - to you (to you, for you, your)

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

सर्वम् (sarvam) - everything (all, whole, everything)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, complete

अनिन्दिते (anindite) - O blameless one (O blameless one, O unblamed one)

(adjective)

Vocative, feminine, singular of aninditā

anindita - unblamed, faultless, blameless

From 'a' (negation) + 'nindita' (past passive participle of 'nind' to blame)

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+nindita)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
• nindita – blamed, censured
  adjective (feminine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'nind' (to blame)
  Root: nind (class 1)

वरम् (varam) - boon, request (boon, wish, blessing; choice)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vara

vara - boon, wish, blessing; choice, best

From root 'vṛ' (to choose)

Root: vṛ (class 9)

यथा (yathā) - as, just as, according to

(indeclinable)

त्वया (tvayā) - by you

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

उक्तम् (uktam) - requested, said (spoken, said)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of ukta

ukta - spoken, said, told

Past Passive Participle

From root 'vac' (to speak)

Root: vac (class 2)

भविता (bhavitā) - so let it be (will be, shall be)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, periphrastic future (luṭ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

तत् (tat) - that, it

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner

(indeclinable)

तव (tava) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

अध्वना (adhvanā) - along your path (by the path, on the way)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of adhvan

adhvan - path, road, way, journey

ग्लानिम् (glānim) - weariness (weariness, exhaustion, faintness)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of glāni

glāni - weariness, exhaustion, languor, faintness

From root 'glā' (to be weary)

Root: glā (class 2)

इव (iva) - like, as if, as it were

(indeclinable)

उपलक्षये (upalakṣaye) - I perceive (I perceive, I notice, I observe)

(verb)

1st person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of lakṣ

Prefix: upa

Root: lakṣ (class 10)

निवर्त (nivarta) - turn back (turn back, return)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of vṛt

Prefix: ni

Root: vṛt (class 1)

गच्छस्व (gacchasva) - go (go, proceed)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of gam

Root: gam (class 1)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

ते (te) - for you (lest you experience) (to you, for you, your)

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

श्रमः (śramaḥ) - fatigue (fatigue, weariness, toil)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śrama

śrama - fatigue, weariness, exertion, toil

From root 'śram' (to be weary)

Root: śram (class 4)

भवेत् (bhavet) - may (it) be, should occur (may be, should be, would be)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi liṅ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)