महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-281, verse-107

पलाशषण्डे चैतस्मिन्पन्था व्यावर्तते द्विधा ।
तस्योत्तरेण यः पन्थास्तेन गच्छ त्वरस्व च ।
स्वस्थोऽस्मि बलवानस्मि दिदृक्षुः पितरावुभौ ॥१०७॥

107. palāśaṣaṇḍe caitasminpanthā vyāvartate dvidhā ,
tasyottareṇa yaḥ panthāstena gaccha tvarasva ca ,
svastho'smi balavānasmi didṛkṣuḥ pitarāvubhau.

107. palāṣaṣaṇḍe ca etasmin panthāḥ vyāvartate
dvidhā tasya uttareṇa yaḥ panthāḥ
tena gaccha tvarasva ca svasthaḥ asmi
balavān asmi didṛkṣuḥ pitarau ubhau

107. And in this thicket of Palasha trees, the path divides into two. Go by the path that is to its north, and hurry. I am healthy, I am strong, and eager to see both my parents.

Words meanings summery:

• पलाषषण्डे (palāṣaṣaṇḍe) - in the thicket of Palasha trees

• च (ca) - and, also

• एतस्मिन् (etasmin) - in this (thicket) (in this)

• पन्थाः (panthāḥ) - the path

• व्यावर्तते (vyāvartate) - it turns, it divides, it branches off

• द्विधा (dvidhā) - in two ways, in two parts, twofold

• तस्य (tasya) - of that (thicket) (of that, its)

• उत्तरेण (uttareṇa) - to the north, by the northern side

• यः (yaḥ) - who, which

• पन्थाः (panthāḥ) - the path

• तेन (tena) - by that (path) (by that, by it)

• गच्छ (gaccha) - go (you)

• त्वरस्व (tvarasva) - hasten, hurry

• च (ca) - and, also

• स्वस्थः (svasthaḥ) - healthy, at ease, self-reliant

• अस्मि (asmi) - I am

• बलवान् (balavān) - strong, powerful

• अस्मि (asmi) - I am

• दिदृक्षुः (didṛkṣuḥ) - desirous of seeing, wishing to see

• पितरौ (pitarau) - the two parents, father and mother

• उभौ (ubhau) - both

Words meanings and morphology

पलाषषण्डे (palāṣaṣaṇḍe) - in the thicket of Palasha trees

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of palāṣaṣaṇḍa

palāṣaṣaṇḍa - thicket of Palasha trees, grove of Palasha trees

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (palāṣa+ṣaṇḍa)

• palāṣa – Palasha tree (Butea monosperma)
  noun (masculine)
• ṣaṇḍa – thicket, grove, cluster
  noun (masculine/neuter)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एतस्मिन् (etasmin) - in this (thicket) (in this)

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this

Note: Agrees with palāṣaṣaṇḍe

पन्थाः (panthāḥ) - the path

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pathin

pathin - path, road, way

व्यावर्तते (vyāvartate) - it turns, it divides, it branches off

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of vyāvṛt

Prefixes: vi+ā

Root: vṛt (class 1)

द्विधा (dvidhā) - in two ways, in two parts, twofold

(indeclinable)

तस्य (tasya) - of that (thicket) (of that, its)

(pronoun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that

Note: Refers to palāṣaṣaṇḍa

उत्तरेण (uttareṇa) - to the north, by the northern side

(indeclinable)

Formed with suffix -eṇa indicating direction/instrument

Note: Adverbial usage

यः (yaḥ) - who, which

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yat

yat - which, who, what

Note: Refers to panthāḥ

पन्थाः (panthāḥ) - the path

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pathin

pathin - path, road, way

तेन (tena) - by that (path) (by that, by it)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that

Note: Refers to panthāḥ

गच्छ (gaccha) - go (you)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of gam

Root: gam (class 1)

त्वरस्व (tvarasva) - hasten, hurry

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of tvar

Root: tvar (class 1)

Note: Atmanepada form

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

स्वस्थः (svasthaḥ) - healthy, at ease, self-reliant

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of svastha

svastha - healthy, well, independent, at ease

From sva + stha

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sva+stha)

• sva – one's own, self
  pronoun/adjective (masculine/neuter)
• stha – standing, abiding, situated
  adjective (masculine)
  From √sthā
  Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Qualifies the implied 'I'

अस्मि (asmi) - I am

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

बलवान् (balavān) - strong, powerful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of balavat

balavat - strong, powerful

From bala + -vat (possessive suffix)

Note: Qualifies the implied 'I'

अस्मि (asmi) - I am

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

दिदृक्षुः (didṛkṣuḥ) - desirous of seeing, wishing to see

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of didṛkṣu

didṛkṣu - desirous of seeing, wishing to see

Desiderative adjective

From desiderative of √dṛś

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Qualifies the implied 'I'

पितरौ (pitarau) - the two parents, father and mother

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of pitṛ

pitṛ - father, parent

Dual form commonly refers to both parents

Note: Object of didṛkṣuḥ

उभौ (ubhau) - both

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of ubha

ubha - both

Note: Qualifies pitarau