महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-137, verse-92
सा भार्या या प्रियं ब्रूते स पुत्रो यत्र निर्वृतिः ।
तन्मित्रं यत्र विश्वासः स देशो यत्र जीव्यते ॥९२॥
तन्मित्रं यत्र विश्वासः स देशो यत्र जीव्यते ॥९२॥
92. sā bhāryā yā priyaṁ brūte sa putro yatra nirvṛtiḥ ,
tanmitraṁ yatra viśvāsaḥ sa deśo yatra jīvyate.
tanmitraṁ yatra viśvāsaḥ sa deśo yatra jīvyate.
92.
sā bhāryā yā priyam brūte saḥ putraḥ yatra nirvṛtiḥ
tat mitram yatra viśvāsaḥ saḥ deśaḥ yatra jīvyate
tat mitram yatra viśvāsaḥ saḥ deśaḥ yatra jīvyate
92.
She is a true wife who speaks kindly. He is a true son from whom there is contentment. That is a true friend in whom there is trust. That is a true country where one can live and thrive.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सा (sā) - She is a true (she, that (feminine singular))
- भार्या (bhāryā) - a true wife (wife)
- या (yā) - who, which (feminine singular)
- प्रियम् (priyam) - kindly (words/things) (dear, beloved, pleasant, agreeable (as object/thing))
- ब्रूते (brūte) - speaks, says
- सः (saḥ) - He is a true (he, that (masculine singular))
- पुत्रः (putraḥ) - a true son (son, child)
- यत्र (yatra) - from whom (where, in which, from whom)
- निर्वृतिः (nirvṛtiḥ) - contentment, happiness, peace, cessation
- तत् (tat) - That is a true (that, it (neuter singular))
- मित्रम् (mitram) - a true friend (friend)
- यत्र (yatra) - in whom (where, in which)
- विश्वासः (viśvāsaḥ) - trust, faith, confidence
- सः (saḥ) - That is a true (he, that (masculine singular))
- देशः (deśaḥ) - a true country (country, region, place)
- यत्र (yatra) - where, in which
- जीव्यते (jīvyate) - one can live / thrive (one is lived, one thrives)
Words meanings and morphology
सा (sā) - She is a true (she, that (feminine singular))
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
भार्या (bhāryā) - a true wife (wife)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of bhāryā
bhāryā - wife, one to be supported
Gerundive
from root bhṛ 'to bear, support'
Root: bhṛ (class 1)
या (yā) - who, which (feminine singular)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what
प्रियम् (priyam) - kindly (words/things) (dear, beloved, pleasant, agreeable (as object/thing))
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of priya
priya - dear, beloved, pleasant, agreeable, one's own
Root: prī (class 9)
Note: Adverbial accusative, 'pleasantly'.
ब्रूते (brūte) - speaks, says
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of brū
present active indicative
3rd person singular, ātmanepada
Root: brū (class 2)
सः (saḥ) - He is a true (he, that (masculine singular))
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
पुत्रः (putraḥ) - a true son (son, child)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of putra
putra - son, child
यत्र (yatra) - from whom (where, in which, from whom)
(indeclinable)
locative of yad
निर्वृतिः (nirvṛtiḥ) - contentment, happiness, peace, cessation
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of nirvṛti
nirvṛti - contentment, happiness, peace, cessation, final liberation (mokṣa)
derived from nis-vṛ 'to cease, be at peace'
Prefix: nis
Root: vṛ (class 1)
तत् (tat) - That is a true (that, it (neuter singular))
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
मित्रम् (mitram) - a true friend (friend)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of mitra
mitra - friend, companion, the sun (deity)
यत्र (yatra) - in whom (where, in which)
(indeclinable)
locative of yad
विश्वासः (viśvāsaḥ) - trust, faith, confidence
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of viśvāsa
viśvāsa - trust, faith, confidence, reliance
derived from vi-śvas 'to trust'
Prefix: vi
Root: śvas (class 2)
सः (saḥ) - That is a true (he, that (masculine singular))
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
देशः (deśaḥ) - a true country (country, region, place)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of deśa
deśa - country, place, region
from root diś 'to point, indicate'
Root: diś (class 6)
यत्र (yatra) - where, in which
(indeclinable)
locative of yad
जीव्यते (jīvyate) - one can live / thrive (one is lived, one thrives)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present indicative (laṭ) of jīv
present passive indicative
3rd person singular, ātmanepada
Root: jīv (class 1)