महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-137, verse-88

तस्मादन्यत्र यास्यामि वस्तुं नाहमिहोत्सहे ।
कृतमेतदनाहार्यं तव पुत्रेण पार्थिव ॥८८॥

88. tasmādanyatra yāsyāmi vastuṁ nāhamihotsahe ,
kṛtametadanāhāryaṁ tava putreṇa pārthiva.

88. tasmāt anyatra yāsyāmi vastum na aham iha utsahe
kṛtam etat anāhāryam tava putreṇa pārthiva

88. pārthiva tasmāt aham iha vastum na utsahe
anyatra yāsyāmi tava putreṇa etat anāhāryam kṛtam

88. Therefore, I shall go to dwell elsewhere; I cannot endure (to live) here. This (deed) has been made irreversible (anāhāryam) by your son, O King.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that, for that reason

• अन्यत्र (anyatra) - elsewhere, in another place

• यास्यामि (yāsyāmi) - I shall go, I will go

• वस्तुम् (vastum) - to dwell, to live

• न (na) - not, no

• अहम् (aham) - I

• इह (iha) - here, in this place

• उत्सहे (utsahe) - I endure, I am able, I strive

• कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, made, performed

• एतत् (etat) - this, this one

• अनाहार्यम् (anāhāryam) - irreversible, unremovable, unconquerable

• तव (tava) - your, of you

• पुत्रेण (putreṇa) - by the son

• पार्थिव (pārthiva) - O King, O ruler

Words meanings and morphology

तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that, for that reason

(indeclinable)

Ablative singular of 'tad', often used adverbially.

अन्यत्र (anyatra) - elsewhere, in another place

(indeclinable)

यास्यामि (yāsyāmi) - I shall go, I will go

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of yāsyāmi

future tense, 1st person, singular

Root 'yā'. Future tense, parasmaipada.

Root: yā (class 2)

वस्तुम् (vastum) - to dwell, to live

(indeclinable)

infinitive

Infinitive form of the root 'vas'.

Root: vas (class 1)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

1st person pronoun, nominative singular.

इह (iha) - here, in this place

(indeclinable)

उत्सहे (utsahe) - I endure, I am able, I strive

(verb)

1st person , singular, middle, present (lat) of utsahe

present tense, 1st person, singular

Root 'sah' with prefix 'ud'. Present indicative, ātmanepada.

Prefix: ud

Root: sah (class 1)

कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, made, performed

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, performed

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle from root 'kṛ'.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

एतत् (etat) - this, this one

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etat

etat - this, this one

Neuter nominative/accusative singular of 'etas'.

अनाहार्यम् (anāhāryam) - irreversible, unremovable, unconquerable

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of anāhārya

anāhārya - not to be taken away, unconquerable, unremovable, irreversible

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (an+āhārya)

• an – not, non-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix.
• āhārya – to be taken away, seizable, to be removed
  adjective (neuter)
  Gerundive
  Gerundive from root 'hṛ' with prefix 'ā'.
  Prefix: ā
  Root: hṛ (class 1)

तव (tava) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular and plural)

2nd person pronoun, genitive singular.

पुत्रेण (putreṇa) - by the son

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son, child

पार्थिव (pārthiva) - O King, O ruler

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pārthiva

pārthiva - king, ruler (lit. 'of the earth', or 'descendant of Pṛthā')