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5,88

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-88, verse-96

अन्तेषु रेमिरे धीरा न ते मध्येषु रेमिरे ।
अन्तप्राप्तिं सुखामाहुर्दुःखमन्तरमन्तयोः ॥९६॥
96. anteṣu remire dhīrā na te madhyeṣu remire ,
antaprāptiṁ sukhāmāhurduḥkhamantaramantayoḥ.
96. anteṣu remire dhīrāḥ na te madhyeṣu remire
antaprāptim sukhām āhuḥ duḥkham antaram antayoḥ
96. The resolute delighted in the extremes; they did not delight in the middle paths. They declare the attainment of the ultimate goal to be happiness, and the state between the two extremes to be suffering.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अन्तेषु (anteṣu) - in the ends, in the extremes, at the ultimate goals
  • रेमिरे (remire) - they delighted, they enjoyed
  • धीराः (dhīrāḥ) - the wise, the firm, the resolute
  • (na) - not, no
  • ते (te) - the resolute (dhīrāḥ) (they)
  • मध्येषु (madhyeṣu) - in the middle paths or states of moderation (in the middle, in the intermediate places/states)
  • रेमिरे (remire) - they delighted, they enjoyed
  • अन्तप्राप्तिम् (antaprāptim) - the attainment of the end/ultimate goal
  • सुखाम् (sukhām) - as happiness (happiness, pleasure)
  • आहुः (āhuḥ) - they say, they declare
  • दुःखम् (duḥkham) - pain, suffering, misery
  • अन्तरम् (antaram) - the intermediate state/interval (intermediate, internal, difference, interval)
  • अन्तयोः (antayoḥ) - of the two ends, of the two extremes

Words meanings and morphology

अन्तेषु (anteṣu) - in the ends, in the extremes, at the ultimate goals
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of anta
anta - end, boundary, limit, ultimate goal
रेमिरे (remire) - they delighted, they enjoyed
(verb)
3rd person , plural, middle, perfect (liṭ) of ram
Perfect Tense, Third Person Plural
Root 'ram' (class 1), Atmanepada (middle voice).
Root: ram (class 1)
धीराः (dhīrāḥ) - the wise, the firm, the resolute
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of dhīra
dhīra - firm, steady, resolute, wise, courageous
Note: Refers to those with wisdom and firmness.
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
ते (te) - the resolute (dhīrāḥ) (they)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
मध्येषु (madhyeṣu) - in the middle paths or states of moderation (in the middle, in the intermediate places/states)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of madhya
madhya - middle, central, intermediate
रेमिरे (remire) - they delighted, they enjoyed
(verb)
3rd person , plural, middle, perfect (liṭ) of ram
Perfect Tense, Third Person Plural
Root 'ram' (class 1), Atmanepada (middle voice).
Root: ram (class 1)
अन्तप्राप्तिम् (antaprāptim) - the attainment of the end/ultimate goal
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of antaprāpti
antaprāpti - attainment of the end, reaching the goal
Compound type : tatpurusha (anta+prāpti)
  • anta – end, boundary, limit, ultimate goal
    noun (masculine)
  • prāpti – attainment, acquisition, obtaining, reaching
    noun (feminine)
    action noun
    Derived from 'pra' + root 'āp' (to obtain) + 'ktin' suffix.
    Prefix: pra
    Root: āp (class 5)
सुखाम् (sukhām) - as happiness (happiness, pleasure)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of sukha
sukha - pleasure, happiness, joy, comfort
Note: Used as a predicate noun agreeing with 'antaprāptim'.
आहुः (āhuḥ) - they say, they declare
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of ah
Perfect Tense, Third Person Plural (irregular/deficient verb)
From the defective root 'ah', used in perfect (liṭ) forms. Often translated as present tense.
Root: ah (class 2)
दुःखम् (duḥkham) - pain, suffering, misery
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of duḥkha
duḥkha - pain, suffering, sorrow, misery
अन्तरम् (antaram) - the intermediate state/interval (intermediate, internal, difference, interval)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of antara
antara - intermediate, interior, difference, interval, space between
अन्तयोः (antayoḥ) - of the two ends, of the two extremes
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, dual of anta
anta - end, boundary, limit, ultimate goal