महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-5, chapter-88, verse-36
सदैव सहदेवस्य भ्रातरो मधुसूदन ।
वृत्तं कल्याणवृत्तस्य पूजयन्ति महात्मनः ॥३६॥
वृत्तं कल्याणवृत्तस्य पूजयन्ति महात्मनः ॥३६॥
36. sadaiva sahadevasya bhrātaro madhusūdana ,
vṛttaṁ kalyāṇavṛttasya pūjayanti mahātmanaḥ.
vṛttaṁ kalyāṇavṛttasya pūjayanti mahātmanaḥ.
36.
sadaiva sahadevasya bhrātaraḥ madhusūdana
vṛttam kalyāṇavṛttasya pūjayanti mahātmanaḥ
vṛttam kalyāṇavṛttasya pūjayanti mahātmanaḥ
36.
O Madhusūdana, the brothers always honor the noble conduct of that great-souled (mahātman) Sahadeva, who possesses auspicious character.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सदैव (sadaiva) - always, ever, perpetually
- सहदेवस्य (sahadevasya) - of Sahadeva
- भ्रातरः (bhrātaraḥ) - the brothers
- मधुसूदन (madhusūdana) - O Madhusūdana (slayer of the demon Madhu)
- वृत्तम् (vṛttam) - conduct, character (conduct, character, behavior, event)
- कल्याणवृत्तस्य (kalyāṇavṛttasya) - of one with auspicious conduct, of noble character
- पूजयन्ति (pūjayanti) - they honor, they worship, they revere
- महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of Sahadeva, the great-souled one (of the great-souled one, of the noble one, of the exalted (ātman))
Words meanings and morphology
सदैव (sadaiva) - always, ever, perpetually
(indeclinable)
Compound of 'sadā' (always) and 'eva' (indeed)
सहदेवस्य (sahadevasya) - of Sahadeva
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of sahadeva
sahadeva - Sahadeva (proper name)
भ्रातरः (bhrātaraḥ) - the brothers
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bhrātṛ
bhrātṛ - brother
मधुसूदन (madhusūdana) - O Madhusūdana (slayer of the demon Madhu)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of madhusūdana
madhusūdana - slayer of Madhu (an epithet of Kṛṣṇa)
Compound type : tatpurusha (madhu+sūdana)
- madhu – honey, sweet, the demon Madhu
proper noun (masculine) - sūdana – slayer, destroyer
noun (masculine)
From the root √sūd (to destroy, to kill)
Root: sūd (class 10)
वृत्तम् (vṛttam) - conduct, character (conduct, character, behavior, event)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vṛtta
vṛtta - conduct, character, behavior, event, circle, meter
Past Passive Participle
From the root √vṛt (to be, to exist, to turn)
Root: vṛt (class 1)
कल्याणवृत्तस्य (kalyāṇavṛttasya) - of one with auspicious conduct, of noble character
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of kalyāṇavṛtta
kalyāṇavṛtta - having auspicious conduct, of noble character
Compound type : bahuvrihi (kalyāṇa+vṛtta)
- kalyāṇa – auspicious, blessed, excellent, good
adjective (neuter) - vṛtta – conduct, character, behavior
noun (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From the root √vṛt (to be, to exist)
Root: vṛt (class 1)
Note: Qualifies 'mahātmanaḥ'.
पूजयन्ति (pūjayanti) - they honor, they worship, they revere
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of pūjay
Present Active
Causal/10th class derivative from the root √pūj (to honor)
Root: pūj (class 10)
महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of Sahadeva, the great-souled one (of the great-souled one, of the noble one, of the exalted (ātman))
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of mahātman
mahātman - great-souled, noble, exalted (ātman), a great person
Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+ātman)
- mahā – great, mighty, large
adjective - ātman – (ātman), self, soul, essence, spirit
noun (masculine)
Note: Refers to Sahadeva.