महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-88, verse-59

दुःखादपि सुखं न स्याद्यदि पुण्यफलक्षयः ।
न मे विशेषो जात्वासीद्धार्तराष्ट्रेषु पाण्डवैः ॥५९॥

59. duḥkhādapi sukhaṁ na syādyadi puṇyaphalakṣayaḥ ,
na me viśeṣo jātvāsīddhārtarāṣṭreṣu pāṇḍavaiḥ.

59. duḥkhāt api sukham na syāt yadi puṇyaphala-kṣayaḥ
na me viśeṣaḥ jātu āsīt dhārtarāṣṭreṣu pāṇḍavaiḥ

59. If the fruits of merit are exhausted, happiness would not arise even from suffering. I have never made any distinction between the Dhārtarāṣṭras and the Pāṇḍavas.

Words meanings summery:

• दुःखात् (duḥkhāt) - from suffering, from sorrow, from pain

• अपि (api) - even, also, too

• सुखम् (sukham) - happiness, joy, pleasure, comfort

• न (na) - not, no

• स्यात् (syāt) - might be, would be, should be

• यदि (yadi) - if

• पुण्यफल-क्षयः (puṇyaphala-kṣayaḥ) - exhaustion of the fruits of merit, destruction of the results of virtue

• न (na) - not, no

• मे (me) - to me, for me, my

• विशेषः (viśeṣaḥ) - distinction, difference, peculiarity

• जातु (jātu) - ever, at any time, by any means

• आसीत् (āsīt) - was, existed

• धार्तराष्ट्रेषु (dhārtarāṣṭreṣu) - among the sons of Dhṛtarāṣṭra, concerning the Dhārtarāṣṭras

• पाण्डवैः (pāṇḍavaiḥ) - by the Pāṇḍavas, with the Pāṇḍavas

Words meanings and morphology

दुःखात् (duḥkhāt) - from suffering, from sorrow, from pain

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of duḥkha

duḥkha - suffering, pain, sorrow, misery

अपि (api) - even, also, too

(indeclinable)

सुखम् (sukham) - happiness, joy, pleasure, comfort

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sukha

sukha - happiness, joy, pleasure, comfort, ease

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

स्यात् (syāt) - might be, would be, should be

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of as

Optative mood

3rd person singular, active voice, optative mood of √as

Root: as (class 2)

यदि (yadi) - if

(indeclinable)

पुण्यफल-क्षयः (puṇyaphala-kṣayaḥ) - exhaustion of the fruits of merit, destruction of the results of virtue

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of puṇyaphala-kṣaya

puṇyaphala-kṣaya - exhaustion of the fruits of merit/virtuous deeds

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puṇyaphala+kṣaya)

• puṇya – merit, virtue, good deed, righteous act
  noun (neuter)
• phala – fruit, result, consequence
  noun (neuter)
• kṣaya – destruction, loss, decay, exhaustion
  noun (masculine)
  From root √kṣi (to destroy, diminish)
  Root: kṣi (class 5)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

मे (me) - to me, for me, my

(pronoun)

singular of mad

mad - I, me

विशेषः (viśeṣaḥ) - distinction, difference, peculiarity

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of viśeṣa

viśeṣa - distinction, difference, peculiar mark, characteristic

जातु (jātu) - ever, at any time, by any means

(indeclinable)

आसीत् (āsīt) - was, existed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of as

Imperfect tense

3rd person singular, active voice, imperfect tense of √as

Root: as (class 2)

धार्तराष्ट्रेषु (dhārtarāṣṭreṣu) - among the sons of Dhṛtarāṣṭra, concerning the Dhārtarāṣṭras

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of dhārtarāṣṭra

dhārtarāṣṭra - son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra, belonging to Dhṛtarāṣṭra (refers to the Kauravas)

Derived from Dhṛtarāṣṭra (name of the king)

पाण्डवैः (pāṇḍavaiḥ) - by the Pāṇḍavas, with the Pāṇḍavas

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, son of Pāṇḍu (refers to the five Pāṇḍava brothers)

Derived from Pāṇḍu (name of the king)

Note: Used here to indicate a comparison or distinction 'between' two groups.