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5,88

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-88, verse-92

वीरसूर्वीरपत्नी च सर्वैः समुदिता गुणैः ।
सुखदुःखे महाप्राज्ञे त्वादृशी सोढुमर्हति ॥९२॥
92. vīrasūrvīrapatnī ca sarvaiḥ samuditā guṇaiḥ ,
sukhaduḥkhe mahāprājñe tvādṛśī soḍhumarhati.
92. vīrasūḥ vīrapatnī ca sarvaiḥ samuditā guṇaiḥ
sukhaduḥkhe mahāprājñe tvādṛśī soḍhum arhati
92. You are the mother of heroes and the wife of a hero, endowed with all virtues. O greatly wise one, one like you is capable of enduring both joy and sorrow.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • वीरसूः (vīrasūḥ) - mother of heroes
  • वीरपत्नी (vīrapatnī) - wife of a hero
  • (ca) - and
  • सर्वैः (sarvaiḥ) - by all (qualities) (by all)
  • समुदिता (samuditā) - endowed with (endowed with, possessed of, collected, risen)
  • गुणैः (guṇaiḥ) - by virtues (by qualities, by virtues)
  • सुखदुःखे (sukhaduḥkhe) - both joy and sorrow (happiness and sorrow (dual))
  • महाप्राज्ञे (mahāprājñe) - O greatly wise one
  • त्वादृशी (tvādṛśī) - one like you (one like you, similar to you)
  • सोढुम् (soḍhum) - to bear, to endure
  • अर्हति (arhati) - is capable (is able, deserves, ought)

Words meanings and morphology

वीरसूः (vīrasūḥ) - mother of heroes
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vīrasū
vīrasū - mother of heroes
Compound type : bahuvrihi (vīra+sū)
  • vīra – hero, brave man
    noun (masculine)
  • sū – mother, producer
    noun (feminine)
    root sū (to produce)
    Root: sū (class 2)
Note: Forms part of the description of Kunti.
वीरपत्नी (vīrapatnī) - wife of a hero
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vīrapatnī
vīrapatnī - wife of a hero
Compound type : tatpurusha (vīra+patnī)
  • vīra – hero, brave man
    noun (masculine)
  • patnī – wife
    noun (feminine)
Note: Forms part of the description of Kunti.
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
सर्वैः (sarvaiḥ) - by all (qualities) (by all)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
Note: Agrees with guṇaiḥ.
समुदिता (samuditā) - endowed with (endowed with, possessed of, collected, risen)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of samudita
samudita - endowed with, possessed of, risen, collected
Past Passive Participle
root id (to go) with upasargas sam- and ud-
Prefixes: sam+ud
Root: id (class 2)
Note: Agrees with the implied 'you' (Kunti).
गुणैः (guṇaiḥ) - by virtues (by qualities, by virtues)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of guṇa
guṇa - quality, virtue, attribute, constituent
Note: Qualifies samuditā.
सुखदुःखे (sukhaduḥkhe) - both joy and sorrow (happiness and sorrow (dual))
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, dual of sukhaduḥkha
sukhaduḥkha - happiness and sorrow
Compound type : dvandva (sukha+duḥkha)
  • sukha – happiness, pleasure, ease
    noun (neuter)
  • duḥkha – sorrow, pain, suffering
    noun (neuter)
Note: Object of soḍhum arhati.
महाप्राज्ञे (mahāprājñe) - O greatly wise one
(adjective)
Vocative, feminine, singular of mahāprājñā
mahāprājñā - greatly wise (feminine)
Compound type : karmadharaya (mahā+prājñā)
  • mahā – great, mighty
    adjective
  • prājñā – wise, intelligent (feminine)
    adjective (feminine)
Note: Addressing Kunti.
त्वादृशी (tvādṛśī) - one like you (one like you, similar to you)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tvādṛśī
tvādṛśī - one like you, similar to you (feminine)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (tvam+dṛś)
  • tvam – you
    pronoun
  • dṛś – seeing, appearing, like
    noun
    root dṛś (to see), with suffix
    Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Subject of arhati.
सोढुम् (soḍhum) - to bear, to endure
(indeclinable)
infinitive
root sah (to bear)
Root: sah (class 1)
Note: Functions as a verbal noun.
अर्हति (arhati) - is capable (is able, deserves, ought)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of arh
present active indicative
third person singular
Root: arh (class 1)