महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-88, verse-79

गत्वा ब्रूहि महाबाहो सर्वशस्त्रभृतां वरम् ।
अर्जुनं पाण्डवं वीरं द्रौपद्याः पदवीं चर ॥७९॥

79. gatvā brūhi mahābāho sarvaśastrabhṛtāṁ varam ,
arjunaṁ pāṇḍavaṁ vīraṁ draupadyāḥ padavīṁ cara.

79. gatvā brūhi mahābāho sarvaśastrabhṛtām varam
arjunam pāṇḍavam vīram draupadyāḥ padavīm cara

79. O mighty-armed one (mahābāho), go and tell Arjuna, the heroic Pāṇḍava, who is the best among all weapon-bearers, to follow Draupadī's path (padavī).

Words meanings summery:

• गत्वा (gatvā) - having gone

• ब्रूहि (brūhi) - tell (tell, speak, say)

• महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed one (O mighty-armed one, O great-armed one)

• सर्वशस्त्रभृताम् (sarvaśastrabhṛtām) - among all weapon-bearers

• वरम् (varam) - best, foremost (best, excellent, boon, choice)

• अर्जुनम् (arjunam) - Arjuna

• पाण्डवम् (pāṇḍavam) - the son of Pāṇḍu (Pāṇḍava, son of Pāṇḍu)

• वीरम् (vīram) - heroic (hero, heroic, brave)

• द्रौपद्याः (draupadyāḥ) - of Draupadī

• पदवीम् (padavīm) - path or course of action (path, road, track, state, condition, course)

• चर (cara) - to follow (a path or course of action) (follow, move, walk, attend)

Words meanings and morphology

गत्वा (gatvā) - having gone

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Indeclinable participle formed with suffix -tvā.

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Indicates an action completed before the main verb.

ब्रूहि (brūhi) - tell (tell, speak, say)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of brū

Root of class 2 (bravīti, brūte).

Root: brū (class 2)

Note: Command directed at the vocative 'mahābāho'.

महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed one (O mighty-armed one, O great-armed one)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu

mahābāhu - mighty-armed, one with great arms

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (mahā+bāhu)

• mahā – great, large, mighty, extensive
  adjective (feminine)
• bāhu – arm, fore-arm
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to the person being commanded.

सर्वशस्त्रभृताम् (sarvaśastrabhṛtām) - among all weapon-bearers

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of sarvaśastrabhṛt

sarvaśastrabhṛt - one who bears all weapons, best of weapon-bearers

Agent noun

Compound noun/adjective: one who bears (bhṛt) all (sarva) weapons (śastra).

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (sarva+śastra+bhṛt)

• sarva – all, every, whole, entire
  pronoun (masculine)
• śastra – weapon, sword, instrument
  noun (neuter)
  From root śas (to cut, kill).
  Root: śas
• bhṛt – bearing, holding, maintaining, supporting
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent suffix 'kvip' from bhṛ.
  Root bhṛ (to bear, carry, hold).
  Root: bhṛ (class 3)

Note: Used for comparison, 'best of all weapon-bearers'.

वरम् (varam) - best, foremost (best, excellent, boon, choice)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vara

vara - best, excellent, choice, boon, bridegroom

From root vṛ (to choose).

Root: vṛ (class 9)

Note: Object of the implicit verb 'tell'.

अर्जुनम् (arjunam) - Arjuna

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of Arjuna

Arjuna - Arjuna (name of a Pāṇḍava prince), white, silver

Note: Direct object of 'tell'.

पाण्डवम् (pāṇḍavam) - the son of Pāṇḍu (Pāṇḍava, son of Pāṇḍu)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of Pāṇḍava

Pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, belonging to Pāṇḍu

Derived from Pāṇḍu with suffix 'aṇ'.

Note: Qualifies Arjuna.

वीरम् (vīram) - heroic (hero, heroic, brave)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vīra

vīra - hero, brave, powerful man, champion

Note: Qualifies Arjuna.

द्रौपद्याः (draupadyāḥ) - of Draupadī

(proper noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of Draupadī

Draupadī - Draupadī (name of the wife of the Pāṇḍavas)

Derived from Drupada.

Note: Possessive case, connected to 'padavīm'.

पदवीम् (padavīm) - path or course of action (path, road, track, state, condition, course)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of padavī

padavī - path, road, track, course, state, condition, position

From pada (foot, step, path).

चर (cara) - to follow (a path or course of action) (follow, move, walk, attend)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of car

Root of class 1 (carati).

Root: car (class 1)

Note: Command directed at Arjuna (via indirect speech).