महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-88, verse-22

श्रेष्ठः कुरुषु सर्वेषु धर्मतः श्रुतवृत्ततः ।
प्रियदर्शनो दीर्घभुजः कथं कृष्ण युधिष्ठिरः ॥२२॥

22. śreṣṭhaḥ kuruṣu sarveṣu dharmataḥ śrutavṛttataḥ ,
priyadarśano dīrghabhujaḥ kathaṁ kṛṣṇa yudhiṣṭhiraḥ.

22. śreṣṭhaḥ kuruṣu sarveṣu dharmataḥ śrutavṛttataḥ
priyadarśanaḥ dīrghabhujaḥ katham kṛṣṇa yudhiṣṭhiraḥ

22. O Krishna, how is Yudhishthira, who is the foremost among all the Kurus by his adherence to natural law (dharma), by his learning and character, handsome in appearance, and long-armed?

Words meanings summery:

• श्रेष्ठः (śreṣṭhaḥ) - best, most excellent, foremost

• कुरुषु (kuruṣu) - among the Kurus

• सर्वेषु (sarveṣu) - among all

• धर्मतः (dharmataḥ) - by his intrinsic nature (dharma), by righteousness, by religious merit

• श्रुतवृत्ततः (śrutavṛttataḥ) - by learning and character

• प्रियदर्शनः (priyadarśanaḥ) - handsome in appearance, pleasant to behold

• दीर्घभुजः (dīrghabhujaḥ) - long-armed

• कथम् (katham) - how, why

• कृष्ण (kṛṣṇa) - O Krishna

• युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhishthira

Words meanings and morphology

श्रेष्ठः (śreṣṭhaḥ) - best, most excellent, foremost

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śreṣṭha

śreṣṭha - best, most excellent, pre-eminent, highest

Superlative of praśasya (from pra-śaṃs)

कुरुषु (kuruṣu) - among the Kurus

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of kuru

kuru - a member of the Kuru dynasty, the country of the Kurus

सर्वेषु (sarveṣu) - among all

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

धर्मतः (dharmataḥ) - by his intrinsic nature (dharma), by righteousness, by religious merit

(indeclinable)

formed from dharma with suffix -tas

श्रुतवृत्ततः (śrutavṛttataḥ) - by learning and character

(indeclinable)

formed from śrutavṛtta with suffix -tas

Compound type : Dvandva (śruta+vṛtta)

• śruta – heard, revealed knowledge (Vedas), learning
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root śru (to hear)
  Root: śru (class 5)
• vṛtta – happened, conduct, character, behavior
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root vṛt (to be, exist, turn)
  Root: vṛt (class 1)

प्रियदर्शनः (priyadarśanaḥ) - handsome in appearance, pleasant to behold

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of priyadarśana

priyadarśana - pleasant to behold, handsome, beautiful

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (priya+darśana)

• priya – dear, beloved, pleasant
  adjective (masculine)
• darśana – seeing, sight, appearance, vision
  noun (neuter)
  action noun
  from root dṛś with suffix -ana
  Root: dṛś (class 1)

दीर्घभुजः (dīrghabhujaḥ) - long-armed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dīrghabhuja

dīrghabhuja - long-armed (a sign of royalty or greatness)

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (dīrgha+bhuja)

• dīrgha – long
  adjective (masculine)
• bhuja – arm, hand
  noun (masculine)

कथम् (katham) - how, why

(indeclinable)

कृष्ण (kṛṣṇa) - O Krishna

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of kṛṣṇa

kṛṣṇa - Krishna (a proper name, the eighth avatar of Vishnu)

युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhishthira

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira

yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhishthira (proper name, the eldest Pandava brother, firm in battle)