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5,88

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-88, verse-24

कीचकस्य च सज्ञातेर्यो हन्ता मधुसूदन ।
शूरः क्रोधवशानां च हिडिम्बस्य बकस्य च ॥२४॥
24. kīcakasya ca sajñāteryo hantā madhusūdana ,
śūraḥ krodhavaśānāṁ ca hiḍimbasya bakasya ca.
24. kīcakasya ca sajñāteḥ yaḥ hantā madhusūdana
śūraḥ krodhavaśānām ca hiḍimbasya bakasya ca
24. O Madhusudana, he who is the brave slayer of Kichaka and his kinsmen, and of the furious ones, Hidimba and Baka.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • कीचकस्य (kīcakasya) - of Kichaka
  • (ca) - and
  • सज्ञातेः (sajñāteḥ) - of his kinsmen, of his relatives
  • यः (yaḥ) - who, he who
  • हन्ता (hantā) - killer, slayer
  • मधुसूदन (madhusūdana) - Epithet of Krishna (O Madhusudana (Krishna))
  • शूरः (śūraḥ) - brave, hero
  • क्रोधवशानाम् (krodhavaśānām) - of those controlled by anger, of the furious ones
  • (ca) - and
  • हिडिम्बस्य (hiḍimbasya) - of Hidimba
  • बकस्य (bakasya) - of Baka
  • (ca) - and

Words meanings and morphology

कीचकस्य (kīcakasya) - of Kichaka
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of kīcaka
kīcaka - Kichaka (a proper name, a general of King Virata, slain by Bhima)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
सज्ञातेः (sajñāteḥ) - of his kinsmen, of his relatives
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of sajñāti
sajñāti - kinsman, relative, co-tribesman
यः (yaḥ) - who, he who
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what, whatever (relative pronoun)
हन्ता (hantā) - killer, slayer
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of hantṛ
hantṛ - killer, slayer, destroyer
Agent noun
Derived from root han (to strike, kill)
Root: han (class 2)
मधुसूदन (madhusūdana) - Epithet of Krishna (O Madhusudana (Krishna))
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of madhusūdana
madhusūdana - slayer of the demon Madhu (an epithet of Vishnu/Krishna)
Compound type : Tatpurusha (madhu+sūdana)
  • madhu – Madhu (name of a demon)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • sūdana – destroyer, killer
    noun (masculine)
    Agent noun
    From root sūd (to kill, destroy)
    Root: sūd (class 10)
शूरः (śūraḥ) - brave, hero
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śūra
śūra - brave, valiant, hero, warrior
क्रोधवशानाम् (krodhavaśānām) - of those controlled by anger, of the furious ones
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of krodhavaśa
krodhavaśa - subject to anger, furious, controlled by anger
Compound type : Tatpurusha (krodha+vaśa)
  • krodha – anger, wrath
    noun (masculine)
    From root krudh (to be angry)
    Root: krudh (class 4)
  • vaśa – power, control, subjection
    noun (masculine)
Note: Used here substantively (as a noun) to refer to 'those who are furious'.
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
हिडिम्बस्य (hiḍimbasya) - of Hidimba
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of hiḍimba
hiḍimba - Hidimba (name of a demon, slain by Bhima)
बकस्य (bakasya) - of Baka
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of baka
baka - Baka (name of a demon, slain by Bhima)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)