महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-88, verse-3

तेषां सत्त्ववतां मध्ये गोविन्दं सहचारिणम् ।
चिरस्य दृष्ट्वा वार्ष्णेयं बाष्पमाहारयत्पृथा ॥३॥

3. teṣāṁ sattvavatāṁ madhye govindaṁ sahacāriṇam ,
cirasya dṛṣṭvā vārṣṇeyaṁ bāṣpamāhārayatpṛthā.

3. teṣām sattvavatām madhye govindam sahacāriṇam
cirasya dṛṣṭvā vārṣṇeyam bāṣpam āhārayat pṛthā

3. Pṛthā, having seen Govinda, the Vārṣṇeya, her companion, after a long time, in the midst of those virtuous individuals, shed tears.

Words meanings summery:

• तेषाम् (teṣām) - of those virtuous individuals mentioned (of them)

• सत्त्ववताम् (sattvavatām) - of the virtuous, strong-minded, brave

• मध्ये (madhye) - in the midst of, among

• गोविन्दम् (govindam) - Krishna (Govinda)

• सहचारिणम् (sahacāriṇam) - companion, fellow-traveler

• चिरस्य (cirasya) - after a long time

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

• वार्ष्णेयम् (vārṣṇeyam) - Krishna, as a descendant of Vṛṣṇi (the Vārṣṇeya)

• बाष्पम् (bāṣpam) - tears, vapor

• आहारयत् (āhārayat) - she shed, she brought forth

• पृथा (pṛthā) - Mother of the Pāṇḍavas, Kuntī (Pṛthā)

Words meanings and morphology

तेषाम् (teṣām) - of those virtuous individuals mentioned (of them)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

सत्त्ववताम् (sattvavatām) - of the virtuous, strong-minded, brave

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of sattvavat

sattvavat - possessing goodness/strength/courage, virtuous, brave

Derived from 'sattva' with the possessive suffix '-vat'

Note: Modifies 'teṣām'

मध्ये (madhye) - in the midst of, among

(indeclinable)

गोविन्दम् (govindam) - Krishna (Govinda)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of govinda

govinda - cow-finder, lord of cows, protector of the earth; name of Krishna

सहचारिणम् (sahacāriṇam) - companion, fellow-traveler

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sahacārin

sahacārin - going together, accompanying, companion

Derived from 'saha' (with) and 'car' (to move) with suffix -in

Compound type : tatpurusha (saha+cārin)

• saha – with, together
  indeclinable
• cārin – going, moving, acting, companion (agent noun)
  noun (masculine)
  agent noun
  Derived from root car with suffix -in
  Root: car (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'govindam'

चिरस्य (cirasya) - after a long time

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverbial usage of genitive

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root dṛś with suffix -tvā

Root: dṛś (class 1)

वार्ष्णेयम् (vārṣṇeyam) - Krishna, as a descendant of Vṛṣṇi (the Vārṣṇeya)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vārṣṇeya

vārṣṇeya - descendant of Vṛṣṇi, belonging to the Vṛṣṇi family (Krishna)

Derived from Vṛṣṇi with suffix -eya

Note: Modifies 'govindam'

बाष्पम् (bāṣpam) - tears, vapor

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bāṣpa

bāṣpa - tears, vapor, steam

आहारयत् (āhārayat) - she shed, she brought forth

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of āhṛ

Imperfect 3rd singular active, causative of hṛ with prefix ā-

Prefix: ā

Root: hṛ (class 1)

पृथा (pṛthā) - Mother of the Pāṇḍavas, Kuntī (Pṛthā)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of pṛthā

pṛthā - Pṛthā (Kuntī), name of a goddess, earth