महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-7, chapter-173, verse-9
व्यास उवाच ।
प्रजापतीनां प्रथमं तैजसं पुरुषं विभुम् ।
भुवनं भूर्भुवं देवं सर्वलोकेश्वरं प्रभुम् ॥९॥
प्रजापतीनां प्रथमं तैजसं पुरुषं विभुम् ।
भुवनं भूर्भुवं देवं सर्वलोकेश्वरं प्रभुम् ॥९॥
9. vyāsa uvāca ,
prajāpatīnāṁ prathamaṁ taijasaṁ puruṣaṁ vibhum ,
bhuvanaṁ bhūrbhuvaṁ devaṁ sarvalokeśvaraṁ prabhum.
prajāpatīnāṁ prathamaṁ taijasaṁ puruṣaṁ vibhum ,
bhuvanaṁ bhūrbhuvaṁ devaṁ sarvalokeśvaraṁ prabhum.
9.
vyāsa uvāca prajāpatīnām prathamam taijasam puruṣam
vibhum bhuvanam bhūrbhuvam devam sarvalokeśvaram prabhum
vibhum bhuvanam bhūrbhuvam devam sarvalokeśvaram prabhum
9.
vyāsa uvāca prajāpatīnām prathamam taijasam vibhum
puruṣam bhuvanam bhūrbhuvam devam sarvalokeśvaram prabhum
puruṣam bhuvanam bhūrbhuvam devam sarvalokeśvaram prabhum
9.
Vyasa said: (He is) the foremost among the lords of creation (prajāpatis), the luminous, all-pervading person (puruṣa); the universe (bhuvana) itself, the earth and atmosphere, the divine one, the Lord of all worlds, the Supreme Master.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- व्यास (vyāsa) - Vyasa (proper name)
- उवाच (uvāca) - he said, spoke
- प्रजापतीनाम् (prajāpatīnām) - of the lords of creation, of the Prajapatis
- प्रथमम् (prathamam) - first, foremost, chief
- तैजसम् (taijasam) - luminous, fiery, brilliant, spiritual
- पुरुषम् (puruṣam) - person, man, cosmic person (puruṣa)
- विभुम् (vibhum) - all-pervading, mighty, powerful, lord
- भुवनम् (bhuvanam) - world, universe, being, dwelling
- भूर्भुवम् (bhūrbhuvam) - earth and atmosphere (the Bhu and Bhuvar lokas)
- देवम् (devam) - god, divine, celestial
- सर्वलोकेश्वरम् (sarvalokeśvaram) - lord of all worlds
- प्रभुम् (prabhum) - lord, master, sovereign, powerful
Words meanings and morphology
व्यास (vyāsa) - Vyasa (proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vyāsa
vyāsa - Vyasa, a celebrated ancient sage, compiler of the Vedas and Mahabharata
उवाच (uvāca) - he said, spoke
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac
Perfect Indicative
Root: vac (class 2)
प्रजापतीनाम् (prajāpatīnām) - of the lords of creation, of the Prajapatis
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of prajāpati
prajāpati - lord of creatures, progenitor, creator; a specific deity or class of deities
Compound 'prajā' (progeny, creatures) + 'pati' (lord)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (prajā+pati)
- prajā – progeny, offspring, creatures, subjects
noun (feminine) - pati – lord, master, husband
noun (masculine)
प्रथमम् (prathamam) - first, foremost, chief
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of prathama
prathama - first, foremost, principal, chief
तैजसम् (taijasam) - luminous, fiery, brilliant, spiritual
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of taijasa
taijasa - luminous, fiery, brilliant, spiritual, consisting of light
Derived from 'tejas' (splendor, light)
पुरुषम् (puruṣam) - person, man, cosmic person (puruṣa)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of puruṣa
puruṣa - man, person, male, spirit, the cosmic person (puruṣa)
विभुम् (vibhum) - all-pervading, mighty, powerful, lord
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vibhu
vibhu - all-pervading, mighty, powerful, omnipresent, lord, ruler
भुवनम् (bhuvanam) - world, universe, being, dwelling
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of bhuvana
bhuvana - world, universe, existence, being, dwelling, realm
भूर्भुवम् (bhūrbhuvam) - earth and atmosphere (the Bhu and Bhuvar lokas)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of bhūrbhuva
bhūrbhuva - the earth (bhūḥ) and the atmosphere (bhuvaḥ), referring to two of the cosmic planes
Dvanda compound of 'bhūḥ' and 'bhuvaḥ'
Compound type : dvandva (bhūḥ+bhuvaḥ)
- bhūḥ – earth, ground, land
noun (feminine) - bhuvaḥ – atmosphere, air, the middle region (Bhuvarloka)
noun (neuter)
देवम् (devam) - god, divine, celestial
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of deva
deva - god, deity, divine being, celestial
सर्वलोकेश्वरम् (sarvalokeśvaram) - lord of all worlds
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of sarvalokeśvara
sarvalokeśvara - lord of all worlds, sovereign of all realms
Compound 'sarva' (all) + 'loka' (world) + 'īśvara' (lord)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+loka+īśvara)
- sarva – all, whole, every
adjective (masculine) - loka – world, realm, people
noun (masculine) - īśvara – lord, master, ruler, god
noun (masculine)
प्रभुम् (prabhum) - lord, master, sovereign, powerful
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of prabhu
prabhu - lord, master, sovereign, powerful, pre-eminent