महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-173, verse-64

तेषां प्रसन्नो भगवान्सपत्नीको वृषध्वजः ।
देवानां त्रिदशश्रेष्ठो दक्षयज्ञविनाशनः ॥६४॥

64. teṣāṁ prasanno bhagavānsapatnīko vṛṣadhvajaḥ ,
devānāṁ tridaśaśreṣṭho dakṣayajñavināśanaḥ.

64. teṣām prasannaḥ bhagavān sapatnīkaḥ vṛṣadhvajaḥ
devānām tridaśaśreṣṭhaḥ dakṣayajñavināśanaḥ

64. teṣām prasannaḥ bhagavān vṛṣadhvajaḥ sapatnīkaḥ.
devānām tridaśaśreṣṭhaḥ dakṣayajñavināśanaḥ (asti).

64. The divine Lord (bhagavān), Shiva (vṛṣadhvaja), accompanied by his consort, became pleased with them. He is the foremost among the gods, the destroyer of Dakṣa's Vedic ritual (yajña).

Words meanings summery:

• तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them

• प्रसन्नः (prasannaḥ) - pleased, gracious, serene

• भगवान् (bhagavān) - divine Lord, worshipful, glorious

• सपत्नीकः (sapatnīkaḥ) - accompanied by his wife/consort

• वृषध्वजः (vṛṣadhvajaḥ) - Shiva (he whose banner bears a bull, epithet of Shiva)

• देवानाम् (devānām) - of the gods

• त्रिदशश्रेष्ठः (tridaśaśreṣṭhaḥ) - best among the gods, foremost of the gods

• दक्षयज्ञविनाशनः (dakṣayajñavināśanaḥ) - destroyer of Dakṣa's Vedic ritual

Words meanings and morphology

तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine/neuter, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

प्रसन्नः (prasannaḥ) - pleased, gracious, serene

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prasanna

prasanna - pleased, clear, pure, gracious, tranquil

Past Passive Participle

From root sad with prefix pra-

Prefix: pra

Root: sad (class 1)

भगवान् (bhagavān) - divine Lord, worshipful, glorious

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhagavat

bhagavat - fortunate, glorious, divine, venerable

सपत्नीकः (sapatnīkaḥ) - accompanied by his wife/consort

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sapatnīka

sapatnīka - with wife, having a wife

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+patnī)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
• patnī – wife, mistress, lady
  noun (feminine)

वृषध्वजः (vṛṣadhvajaḥ) - Shiva (he whose banner bears a bull, epithet of Shiva)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vṛṣadhvaja

vṛṣadhvaja - having a bull as emblem, epithet of Shiva

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vṛṣa+dhvaja)

• vṛṣa – bull
  noun (masculine)
• dhvaja – banner, standard, emblem
  noun (masculine)

देवानाम् (devānām) - of the gods

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of deva

deva - god, deity

त्रिदशश्रेष्ठः (tridaśaśreṣṭhaḥ) - best among the gods, foremost of the gods

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tridaśaśreṣṭha

tridaśaśreṣṭha - chief of the gods, best of the immortals

Compound type : tatpurusha (tridaśa+śreṣṭha)

• tridaśa – a god (lit. 'having thirty', referring to the 33 Vedic deities)
  noun (masculine)
• śreṣṭha – best, excellent, supreme
  adjective (masculine)

दक्षयज्ञविनाशनः (dakṣayajñavināśanaḥ) - destroyer of Dakṣa's Vedic ritual

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dakṣayajñavināśana

dakṣayajñavināśana - destroyer of Dakṣa's sacrifice (yajña)

Compound type : tatpurusha (dakṣa+yajña+vināśana)

• dakṣa – Dakṣa (a Prajapati, father of Dākṣāyaṇī/Satī)
  proper noun (masculine)
• yajña – Vedic ritual, sacrifice
  noun (masculine)
• vināśana – destroyer, destruction, causing ruin
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: naś (class 4)