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7,173

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-173, verse-52

असुराणां पुराण्यासंस्त्रीणि वीर्यवतां दिवि ।
आयसं राजतं चैव सौवर्णमपरं महत् ॥५२॥
52. asurāṇāṁ purāṇyāsaṁstrīṇi vīryavatāṁ divi ,
āyasaṁ rājataṁ caiva sauvarṇamaparaṁ mahat.
52. asurāṇām purāṇi āsan trīṇi vīryavatām divi |
āyasaṃ rājataṃ ca eva sauvarṇam aparam mahat
52. vīryavatām asurāṇām trīṇi purāṇi divi āsan.
āyasaṃ rājataṃ ca eva aparam mahat sauvarṇam (ca āsan).
52. The powerful asuras had three cities or strongholds in heaven. One was of iron, another of silver, and another, a great one, of gold.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • असुराणाम् (asurāṇām) - of the asuras, of the demons
  • पुराणि (purāṇi) - cities, strongholds, fortresses
  • आसन् (āsan) - were
  • त्रीणि (trīṇi) - three
  • वीर्यवताम् (vīryavatām) - of the powerful, of the valorous
  • दिवि (divi) - in heaven, in the sky
  • आयसं (āyasaṁ) - made of iron, iron
  • राजतं (rājataṁ) - made of silver, silver
  • (ca) - and
  • एव (eva) - indeed, just, certainly
  • सौवर्णम् (sauvarṇam) - made of gold, golden
  • अपरम् (aparam) - another, other, distinct
  • महत् (mahat) - great, vast, mighty

Words meanings and morphology

असुराणाम् (asurāṇām) - of the asuras, of the demons
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of asura
asura - asura, demon, anti-god
पुराणि (purāṇi) - cities, strongholds, fortresses
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of pura
pura - city, town, stronghold, fortress
आसन् (āsan) - were
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, imperfect (laṅ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
त्रीणि (trīṇi) - three
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of tri
tri - three
वीर्यवताम् (vīryavatām) - of the powerful, of the valorous
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of vīryavat
vīryavat - powerful, valorous, heroic, strong
दिवि (divi) - in heaven, in the sky
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of div
div - heaven, sky, day
आयसं (āyasaṁ) - made of iron, iron
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of āyasa
āyasa - made of iron, relating to iron
राजतं (rājataṁ) - made of silver, silver
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of rājata
rājata - made of silver, relating to silver
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, just, certainly
(indeclinable)
सौवर्णम् (sauvarṇam) - made of gold, golden
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sauvarṇa
sauvarṇa - made of gold, golden
अपरम् (aparam) - another, other, distinct
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of apara
apara - other, another, subsequent, inferior
महत् (mahat) - great, vast, mighty
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of mahat
mahat - great, large, mighty, important