महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-7, chapter-173, verse-86
यदस्य बहुधा रूपं भूतभव्यभवत्स्थितम् ।
स्थावरं जङ्गमं चैव बहुरूपस्ततः स्मृतः ॥८६॥
स्थावरं जङ्गमं चैव बहुरूपस्ततः स्मृतः ॥८६॥
86. yadasya bahudhā rūpaṁ bhūtabhavyabhavatsthitam ,
sthāvaraṁ jaṅgamaṁ caiva bahurūpastataḥ smṛtaḥ.
sthāvaraṁ jaṅgamaṁ caiva bahurūpastataḥ smṛtaḥ.
86.
yat asya bahudhā rūpam bhūtabhavyabhavatsthitam
sthāvaram jaṅgamam ca eva bahurūpaḥ tataḥ smṛtaḥ
sthāvaram jaṅgamam ca eva bahurūpaḥ tataḥ smṛtaḥ
86.
yat asya rūpam bahudhā bhūtabhavyabhavatsthitam
sthāvaram jaṅgamam ca eva tataḥ bahurūpaḥ smṛtaḥ
sthāvaram jaṅgamam ca eva tataḥ bahurūpaḥ smṛtaḥ
86.
Because his form is manifold, existing in the past, future, and present, and encompasses both the immobile and the mobile, he is therefore remembered as Bahurūpa (the Many-formed).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यत् (yat) - because, that which, which
- अस्य (asya) - of him, his, of this
- बहुधा (bahudhā) - in many ways, manifold
- रूपम् (rūpam) - form, shape, nature
- भूतभव्यभवत्स्थितम् (bhūtabhavyabhavatsthitam) - existing in the past, future, and present
- स्थावरम् (sthāvaram) - immobile, stationary
- जङ्गमम् (jaṅgamam) - mobile, moving
- च (ca) - and, also
- एव (eva) - indeed, certainly
- बहुरूपः (bahurūpaḥ) - Bahurūpa (an epithet of Shiva) (having many forms, manifold form)
- ततः (tataḥ) - therefore, then
- स्मृतः (smṛtaḥ) - remembered, called
Words meanings and morphology
यत् (yat) - because, that which, which
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, that, because
अस्य (asya) - of him, his, of this
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, he, she, it
बहुधा (bahudhā) - in many ways, manifold
(indeclinable)
रूपम् (rūpam) - form, shape, nature
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of rūpa
rūpa - form, shape, appearance, nature
भूतभव्यभवत्स्थितम् (bhūtabhavyabhavatsthitam) - existing in the past, future, and present
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bhūtabhavyabhavatsthita
bhūtabhavyabhavatsthita - existing in the past, future, and present
Past Passive Participle (for the 'sthita' part)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhūta+bhavya+bhavat+sthita)
- bhūta – past, happened, existed, being, creature
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Root: bhū (class 1) - bhavya – future, to be, what will be, auspicious
adjective
Gerundive (Potential Passive Participle)
Root: bhū (class 1) - bhavat – being, existing, present
adjective
Present Active Participle
Root: bhū (class 1) - sthita – standing, situated, established, firm, existing
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Agrees with rūpam.
स्थावरम् (sthāvaram) - immobile, stationary
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sthāvara
sthāvara - immobile, stationary, unmoving
Note: Agrees with rūpam.
जङ्गमम् (jaṅgamam) - mobile, moving
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jaṅgama
jaṅgama - mobile, moving, animate
Note: Agrees with rūpam.
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly
(indeclinable)
बहुरूपः (bahurūpaḥ) - Bahurūpa (an epithet of Shiva) (having many forms, manifold form)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bahurūpa
bahurūpa - having many forms, manifold, multiform
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bahu+rūpa)
- bahu – many, much, numerous
adjective - rūpa – form, shape, appearance, nature
noun (neuter)
ततः (tataḥ) - therefore, then
(indeclinable)
स्मृतः (smṛtaḥ) - remembered, called
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of smṛta
smṛta - remembered, called, known, taught
Past Passive Participle
Root: smṛ (class 1)
Note: Agrees with Bahurūpaḥ.