महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-7, chapter-173, verse-40
कर्माणि चैव दिव्यानि महादेवस्य धीमतः ।
तानि ते कीर्तयिष्यामि यथाप्रज्ञं यथाश्रुतम् ॥४०॥
तानि ते कीर्तयिष्यामि यथाप्रज्ञं यथाश्रुतम् ॥४०॥
40. karmāṇi caiva divyāni mahādevasya dhīmataḥ ,
tāni te kīrtayiṣyāmi yathāprajñaṁ yathāśrutam.
tāni te kīrtayiṣyāmi yathāprajñaṁ yathāśrutam.
40.
karmāṇi ca eva divyāni mahādevasya dhīmataḥ
tāni te kīrtayiṣyāmi yathāprajñam yathāśrutam
tāni te kīrtayiṣyāmi yathāprajñam yathāśrutam
40.
ca eva aham te mahādevasya dhīmataḥ divyāni
karmāṇi tāni yathāprajñam yathāśrutam kīrtayiṣyāmi
karmāṇi tāni yathāprajñam yathāśrutam kīrtayiṣyāmi
40.
I will indeed recount to you those divine deeds (karma) of the wise Mahādeva, as far as my understanding permits and as I have heard them.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कर्माणि (karmāṇi) - actions, deeds
- च (ca) - and
- एव (eva) - indeed, just, certainly
- दिव्यानि (divyāni) - divine, celestial
- महादेवस्य (mahādevasya) - of Lord Śiva (of Mahādeva)
- धीमतः (dhīmataḥ) - of the intelligent, wise one
- तानि (tāni) - those
- ते (te) - to you
- कीर्तयिष्यामि (kīrtayiṣyāmi) - I will recount/praise
- यथाप्रज्ञम् (yathāprajñam) - to the best of my knowledge (according to understanding/wisdom)
- यथाश्रुतम् (yathāśrutam) - as I have heard them (according to what is heard)
Words meanings and morphology
कर्माणि (karmāṇi) - actions, deeds
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of karman
karman - action, deed, ritual, work, fate (karma)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Can also be accusative plural.
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, just, certainly
(indeclinable)
दिव्यानि (divyāni) - divine, celestial
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of divya
divya - divine, heavenly, celestial, supernatural
Root: div (class 4)
Note: Agrees with 'karmāṇi'. Can also be accusative plural.
महादेवस्य (mahādevasya) - of Lord Śiva (of Mahādeva)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of mahādeva
mahādeva - great god, Mahādeva (a name for Śiva)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+deva)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective - deva – god, deity
noun (masculine)
Root: div (class 4)
धीमतः (dhīmataḥ) - of the intelligent, wise one
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of dhīmat
dhīmat - intelligent, wise, discerning, thoughtful
Possessive adjective formed from dhī (intellect) + -mat suffix.
Note: Agrees with 'mahādevasya'.
तानि (tāni) - those
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of tad
tad - that, those, he, she, it
Note: Refers to 'karmāṇi'. Can also be nominative plural.
ते (te) - to you
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of tvad
tvad - you (2nd person pronoun)
Note: Can also be genitive singular.
कीर्तयिष्यामि (kīrtayiṣyāmi) - I will recount/praise
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of kīrtay
Denominative verb
Derived from the noun kīrti (fame, renown) or from root kṛt (to cut, divide, but in some forms to mention) with the suffix -āy forming a 10th class denominative verb.
Root: kṛt (class 10)
यथाप्रज्ञम् (yathāprajñam) - to the best of my knowledge (according to understanding/wisdom)
(indeclinable)
Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+prajñā)
- yathā – as, according to, just as
indeclinable - prajñā – wisdom, understanding, insight
noun (feminine)
Prefix: pra
Root: jñā (class 9)
यथाश्रुतम् (yathāśrutam) - as I have heard them (according to what is heard)
(indeclinable)
Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+śruta)
- yathā – as, according to, just as
indeclinable - śruta – heard, listened, revealed
past passive participle (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root śru (to hear) + kta suffix.
Root: śru (class 5)