महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-83, verse-75

श्रवणात्तस्य तीर्थस्य नामसंकीर्तनादपि ।
मृत्तिकालम्भनाद्वापि नरः पापात्प्रमुच्यते ॥७५॥

75. śravaṇāttasya tīrthasya nāmasaṁkīrtanādapi ,
mṛttikālambhanādvāpi naraḥ pāpātpramucyate.

75. śravaṇāt tasya tīrthasya nāmasaṃkīrtanāt api
mṛttikālambhanāt vā api naraḥ pāpāt pramucyate

75. By hearing of that sacred place (tīrtha), by chanting its name, or by anointing with its clay, a person is liberated from sin (pāpa).

Words meanings summery:

• श्रवणात् (śravaṇāt) - from hearing, by hearing

• तस्य (tasya) - of that, its

• तीर्थस्य (tīrthasya) - of that sacred place (tīrtha) (of the sacred place, of the ford, of the holy bathing place)

• नामसंकीर्तनात् (nāmasaṁkīrtanāt) - from chanting names, by chanting names, by glorifying names

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• मृत्तिकालम्भनात् (mṛttikālambhanāt) - from anointing with clay, by touching clay

• वा (vā) - or

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• नरः (naraḥ) - a man, a person

• पापात् (pāpāt) - from sin (pāpa) (from sin, from evil)

• प्रमुच्यते (pramucyate) - is liberated, is released

Words meanings and morphology

श्रवणात् (śravaṇāt) - from hearing, by hearing

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of śravaṇa

śravaṇa - hearing, the act of hearing

From root śru- 'to hear' with suffix -ana.

Root: śru (class 1)

तस्य (tasya) - of that, its

(pronoun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Demonstrative pronoun.

Note: Agrees with tīrthasya.

तीर्थस्य (tīrthasya) - of that sacred place (tīrtha) (of the sacred place, of the ford, of the holy bathing place)

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of tīrtha

tīrtha - sacred place, ford, holy bathing place, a pilgrimage site

From root tṝ 'to cross over'.

Root: tṝ (class 1)

नामसंकीर्तनात् (nāmasaṁkīrtanāt) - from chanting names, by chanting names, by glorifying names

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of nāmasaṃkīrtana

nāmasaṁkīrtana - chanting of names, glorification of names

Compound of nāma (name) and saṃkīrtana (chanting, proclaiming).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nāman+saṃkīrtana)

• nāman – name, appellation
  noun (neuter)
• saṃkīrtana – chanting, proclaiming, glorifying
  noun (neuter)
  From root kīrt- 'to mention, proclaim' with upasarga saṃ- and suffix -ana.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: kīrt (class 10)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

मृत्तिकालम्भनात् (mṛttikālambhanāt) - from anointing with clay, by touching clay

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of mṛttikālambhana

mṛttikālambhana - anointing with clay, touching clay

Compound of mṛttikā (clay) and ālambhana (touching, anointing).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mṛttikā+ālambhana)

• mṛttikā – clay, earth
  noun (feminine)
• ālambhana – touching, seizing, taking hold of, anointing
  noun (neuter)
  From root labh- 'to obtain, seize' with upasarga ā- and suffix -ana.
  Prefix: ā
  Root: labh (class 1)

वा (vā) - or

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

नरः (naraḥ) - a man, a person

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nara

nara - man, person, human being

पापात् (pāpāt) - from sin (pāpa) (from sin, from evil)

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of pāpa

pāpa - sin, evil, bad

प्रमुच्यते (pramucyate) - is liberated, is released

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of muc

Present Passive

From root muc- 'to release', with upasarga pra-. The form 'mucyate' is present passive.

Prefix: pra

Root: muc (class 6)