महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-83, verse-50

तदरण्यं प्रविष्टस्य तुङ्गकं राजसत्तम ।
पापं प्रणश्यते सर्वं स्त्रियो वा पुरुषस्य वा ॥५०॥

50. tadaraṇyaṁ praviṣṭasya tuṅgakaṁ rājasattama ,
pāpaṁ praṇaśyate sarvaṁ striyo vā puruṣasya vā.

50. tat araṇyam praviṣṭasya tuṅgakam rājasattama
pāpam praṇaśyate sarvam striyaḥ vā puruṣasya vā

50. O best among kings, for a man (puruṣa) or a woman who enters that Tuṅgaka forest, all their sin is completely destroyed.

Words meanings summery:

• तत् (tat) - that (forest) (that, that one)

• अरण्यम् (araṇyam) - forest, wilderness

• प्रविष्टस्य (praviṣṭasya) - of one (man or woman) who has entered (the forest) (of one who has entered)

• तुङ्गकम् (tuṅgakam) - Tuṅgaka (name of the forest) (Tuṅgaka (a name for a place or a type of forest))

• राजसत्तम (rājasattama) - O best among kings, O most excellent king

• पापम् (pāpam) - sin, evil, wickedness

• प्रणश्यते (praṇaśyate) - is destroyed, perishes, vanishes completely

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - all (sin) (all, entire, whole)

• स्त्रियः (striyaḥ) - of a woman, for a woman

• वा (vā) - or

• पुरुषस्य (puruṣasya) - of a man, of a person

• वा (vā) - or

Words meanings and morphology

तत् (tat) - that (forest) (that, that one)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अरण्यम् (araṇyam) - forest, wilderness

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of araṇya

araṇya - forest, wilderness, solitary place

प्रविष्टस्य (praviṣṭasya) - of one (man or woman) who has entered (the forest) (of one who has entered)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of praviṣṭa

praviṣṭa - entered, gone into, present

Past Passive Participle

From root viś (to enter) with prefix pra and suffix kta

Prefix: pra

Root: viś (class 6)

तुङ्गकम् (tuṅgakam) - Tuṅgaka (name of the forest) (Tuṅgaka (a name for a place or a type of forest))

(proper noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tuṅgaka

tuṅgaka - Tuṅgaka (name of a forest or mountain); lofty, high

राजसत्तम (rājasattama) - O best among kings, O most excellent king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājasattama

rājasattama - best among kings, most excellent king

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+sattama)

• rājan – king, ruler, sovereign
  noun (masculine)
  Root: rāj (class 1)
• sattama – best, excellent, most eminent
  adjective
  Superlative suffix -tama

पापम् (pāpam) - sin, evil, wickedness

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of pāpa

pāpa - evil, bad, wicked, sin, vice

प्रणश्यते (praṇaśyate) - is destroyed, perishes, vanishes completely

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (lat) of praṇaś

From root naś (4th class) with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: naś (class 4)

सर्वम् (sarvam) - all (sin) (all, entire, whole)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

स्त्रियः (striyaḥ) - of a woman, for a woman

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of strī

strī - woman, female

वा (vā) - or

(indeclinable)

पुरुषस्य (puruṣasya) - of a man, of a person

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of puruṣa

puruṣa - man, male, person, human being, spirit, the supreme cosmic person (puruṣa)

वा (vā) - or

(indeclinable)