महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-83, verse-53
ततः कालंजरं गत्वा पर्वतं लोकविश्रुतम् ।
तत्र देवह्रदे स्नात्वा गोसहस्रफलं लभेत् ॥५३॥
तत्र देवह्रदे स्नात्वा गोसहस्रफलं लभेत् ॥५३॥
53. tataḥ kālaṁjaraṁ gatvā parvataṁ lokaviśrutam ,
tatra devahrade snātvā gosahasraphalaṁ labhet.
tatra devahrade snātvā gosahasraphalaṁ labhet.
53.
tataḥ kālaṃjaraṃ gatvā parvataṃ lokaviśrutam
tatra devahrade snātvā gosahasraphalaṃ labhet
tatra devahrade snātvā gosahasraphalaṃ labhet
53.
Then, having gone to the world-renowned Kalanjara mountain, and having bathed there in the divine lake, one obtains the merit of donating a thousand cows.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, from there, afterwards
- कालंजरं (kālaṁjaraṁ) - to Kalanjara (a specific mountain known as a pilgrimage site) (to Kalanjara)
- गत्वा (gatvā) - having gone
- पर्वतं (parvataṁ) - mountain, hill
- लोकविश्रुतम् (lokaviśrutam) - renowned in the world, famous globally
- तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
- देवह्रदे (devahrade) - in the divine lake, in the lake of the gods
- स्नात्वा (snātvā) - having bathed
- गोसहस्रफलं (gosahasraphalaṁ) - the merit or reward equivalent to donating a thousand cows (the fruit of a thousand cows)
- लभेत् (labhet) - should obtain, may gain
Words meanings and morphology
ततः (tataḥ) - then, from there, afterwards
(indeclinable)
कालंजरं (kālaṁjaraṁ) - to Kalanjara (a specific mountain known as a pilgrimage site) (to Kalanjara)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of kālaṃjara
kālaṁjara - Kalanjara (name of a mountain)
गत्वा (gatvā) - having gone
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Formed from verb root √gam (to go)
Root: gam (class 1)
पर्वतं (parvataṁ) - mountain, hill
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of parvata
parvata - mountain, hill, rock
लोकविश्रुतम् (lokaviśrutam) - renowned in the world, famous globally
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of lokaviśruta
lokaviśruta - renowned in the world, widely famous, universally known
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (loka+viśruta)
- loka – world, realm, people, community
noun (masculine) - viśruta – renowned, famous, well-known, heard of
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from verb root √śru (to hear) with prefix vi-
Prefix: vi
Root: śru (class 1)
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
(indeclinable)
देवह्रदे (devahrade) - in the divine lake, in the lake of the gods
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of devahrada
devahrada - divine lake, lake of the gods
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+hrada)
- deva – god, divine, celestial
noun (masculine) - hrada – lake, pond, deep pool
noun (masculine)
स्नात्वा (snātvā) - having bathed
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Formed from verb root √snā (to bathe)
Root: snā (class 2)
गोसहस्रफलं (gosahasraphalaṁ) - the merit or reward equivalent to donating a thousand cows (the fruit of a thousand cows)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of gosahasraphala
gosahasraphala - the fruit/result of a thousand cows
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (go+sahasra+phala)
- go – cow, ox, cattle, earth, ray of light
noun (masculine/feminine) - sahasra – a thousand
numeral (neuter) - phala – fruit, result, consequence, reward, merit
noun (neuter)
लभेत् (labhet) - should obtain, may gain
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi liṅ) of labh
Root: labh (class 1)