महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-83, verse-64

अभिगम्य महादेवमभ्यर्च्य च नराधिप ।
प्रदक्षिणमुपावृत्य गाणपत्यमवाप्नुयात् ॥६४॥

64. abhigamya mahādevamabhyarcya ca narādhipa ,
pradakṣiṇamupāvṛtya gāṇapatyamavāpnuyāt.

64. abhigamya mahādevam abhyarcya ca narādhipa
pradakṣiṇam upāvṛtya gāṇapatyam avāpnuyāt

64. O King, by approaching Mahādeva, worshipping him, and performing circumambulation (pradakṣiṇa), one may attain the position of a Gaṇapati.

Words meanings summery:

• अभिगम्य (abhigamya) - having approached, having gone near

• महादेवम् (mahādevam) - to Mahādeva, to Lord Shiva

• अभ्यर्च्य (abhyarcya) - having worshipped, having honored

• च (ca) - and, also

• नराधिप (narādhipa) - O king, O lord of men

• प्रदक्षिणम् (pradakṣiṇam) - circumambulation, clockwise turn; to the right

• उपावृत्य (upāvṛtya) - having turned, having circumambulated

• गाणपत्यम् (gāṇapatyam) - the state or position of a Gaṇapati, leadership of Gaṇas

• अवाप्नुयात् (avāpnuyāt) - one should obtain, may one attain

Words meanings and morphology

अभिगम्य (abhigamya) - having approached, having gone near

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root gam (to go) with prefix abhi. -ya suffix for absolutives with prefixes.

Prefix: abhi

Root: gam (class 1)

महादेवम् (mahādevam) - to Mahādeva, to Lord Shiva

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahādeva

mahādeva - Great God, a name of Shiva

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+deva)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective (feminine)
• deva – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
  Root: div (class 4)

अभ्यर्च्य (abhyarcya) - having worshipped, having honored

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root arc (to worship, honor) with prefix abhi. -ya suffix for absolutives with prefixes.

Prefix: abhi

Root: arc (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

नराधिप (narādhipa) - O king, O lord of men

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of narādhipa

narādhipa - king, ruler, lord of men

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (nara+adhipa)

• nara – man, person
  noun (masculine)
• adhipa – lord, ruler, master
  noun (masculine)

प्रदक्षिणम् (pradakṣiṇam) - circumambulation, clockwise turn; to the right

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of pradakṣiṇa

pradakṣiṇa - clockwise circumambulation; right, south

Note: Often functions adverbially here.

उपावृत्य (upāvṛtya) - having turned, having circumambulated

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root vṛt (to turn) with prefixes upa and ā. -ya suffix for absolutives with prefixes.

Prefixes: upa+ā

Root: vṛt (class 1)

गाणपत्यम् (gāṇapatyam) - the state or position of a Gaṇapati, leadership of Gaṇas

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of gāṇapatya

gāṇapatya - the office or rank of a Gaṇapati; the host of Gaṇas

Derived from gaṇapati with the suffix -ya (forming abstract nouns or patronymics).

Note: A Gaṇapati is a leader of a gaṇa (group), notably Gaṇeśa or a member of Shiva's retinue.

अवाप्नुयात् (avāpnuyāt) - one should obtain, may one attain

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of āp

Optative Mood

Root āp, 5th class, optative mood, 3rd person singular.

Prefix: ava

Root: āp (class 5)