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3,83

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-83, verse-73

तत्र वेदाश्च यज्ञाश्च मूर्तिमन्तो युधिष्ठिर ।
प्रजापतिमुपासन्ते ऋषयश्च महाव्रताः ।
यजन्ते क्रतुभिर्देवास्तथा चक्रचरा नृप ॥७३॥
73. tatra vedāśca yajñāśca mūrtimanto yudhiṣṭhira ,
prajāpatimupāsante ṛṣayaśca mahāvratāḥ ,
yajante kratubhirdevāstathā cakracarā nṛpa.
73. tatra vedāḥ ca yajñāḥ ca mūrtimantaḥ
yudhiṣṭhira prajāpatim upāsante
ṛṣayaḥ ca mahāvratāḥ yajante
kratubhiḥ devāḥ tathā cakracarāḥ nṛpa
73. There, O Yudhiṣṭhira, the Vedas and the (yajña) sacrifices, in embodied forms, worship Prajāpati. So do the sages of great vows. The gods perform (yajña) sacrifices with various rites, and similarly, O king, do the wandering celestial beings.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
  • वेदाः (vedāḥ) - Vedas
  • (ca) - and
  • यज्ञाः (yajñāḥ) - sacrifices (yajña)
  • (ca) - and
  • मूर्तिमन्तः (mūrtimantaḥ) - embodied, having form
  • युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) - O Yudhiṣṭhira
  • प्रजापतिम् (prajāpatim) - Prajāpati
  • उपासन्ते (upāsante) - they worship, serve, attend on
  • ऋषयः (ṛṣayaḥ) - sages
  • (ca) - and
  • महाव्रताः (mahāvratāḥ) - of great vows, having great observances
  • यजन्ते (yajante) - they sacrifice, perform (yajña)
  • क्रतुभिः (kratubhiḥ) - by means of rites/sacrifices
  • देवाः (devāḥ) - gods
  • तथा (tathā) - thus, so, also
  • चक्रचराः (cakracarāḥ) - wandering celestial beings, heavenly wanderers
  • नृप (nṛpa) - O king

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
(indeclinable)
वेदाः (vedāḥ) - Vedas
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of veda
veda - knowledge, sacred knowledge, especially the Vedic texts
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
यज्ञाः (yajñāḥ) - sacrifices (yajña)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yajña
yajña - sacrifice, ritual, worship, offering
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
मूर्तिमन्तः (mūrtimantaḥ) - embodied, having form
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mūrtimat
mūrtimat - having a body, embodied, corporeal, having form
Derived with the suffix -mat from mūrti (form, body).
युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) - O Yudhiṣṭhira
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira
yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhiṣṭhira (eldest of the Pāṇḍavas)
प्रजापतिम् (prajāpatim) - Prajāpati
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of prajāpati
prajāpati - lord of creation, progenitor, a specific deity (e.g., Brahmā)
उपासन्ते (upāsante) - they worship, serve, attend on
(verb)
3rd person , plural, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of upās
3rd person plural present middle indicative of root ās with prefix upa.
Prefix: upa
Root: ās (class 2)
ऋषयः (ṛṣayaḥ) - sages
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ṛṣi
ṛṣi - sage, seer, inspired poet, Vedic prophet
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
महाव्रताः (mahāvratāḥ) - of great vows, having great observances
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mahāvrata
mahāvrata - having great vows or observances, performing great penance, a person who has taken great vows
Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+vrata)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective
  • vrata – vow, sacred observance, religious practice
    noun (neuter)
यजन्ते (yajante) - they sacrifice, perform (yajña)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of yaj
3rd person plural present middle indicative of root yaj.
Root: yaj (class 1)
क्रतुभिः (kratubhiḥ) - by means of rites/sacrifices
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of kratu
kratu - rite, sacrifice, deed, power, intelligence, resolve
देवाः (devāḥ) - gods
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of deva
deva - god, deity, divine being
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, also
(indeclinable)
चक्रचराः (cakracarāḥ) - wandering celestial beings, heavenly wanderers
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of cakracara
cakracara - moving in a circle, wandering (in the sky); a celestial wanderer or heavenly body
Compound type : tatpurusha (cakra+cara)
  • cakra – wheel, circle, disc, realm
    noun (neuter)
  • cara – moving, wandering, going; a wanderer
    adjective/noun (masculine)
    Root: car (class 1)
नृप (nṛpa) - O king
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of nṛpa
nṛpa - king, ruler, protector of men