महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-47, verse-26

ह्रीनिषेधो निपुणः सत्यवादी महाबलः सर्वधर्मोपपन्नः ।
गान्धारिमार्च्छंस्तुमुले क्षिप्रकारी क्षेप्ता जनान्सहदेवस्तरस्वी ॥२६॥

26. hrīniṣedho nipuṇaḥ satyavādī; mahābalaḥ sarvadharmopapannaḥ ,
gāndhārimārcchaṁstumule kṣiprakārī; kṣeptā janānsahadevastarasvī.

26. hrīniṣedhaḥ nipuṇaḥ satyavādī
mahābalaḥ sarvadharmopapannaḥ
gāndhārim ārcchan tu tumule kṣiprakārī
kṣeptā janān sahadevaḥ tarasvī

26. Sahadeva, who is fearless (hrīniṣedha), skillful, a speaker of truth, of great strength, and endowed with every aspect of (natural law) (dharma), will assail the son of Gandhārī in the tumult of battle. He is swift-acting, a hurler of men, and truly energetic.

Words meanings summery:

• ह्रीनिषेधः (hrīniṣedhaḥ) - fearless (one who overcomes shyness/shame) (one who checks shame, fearless, shameless)

• निपुणः (nipuṇaḥ) - skillful, clever, expert

• सत्यवादी (satyavādī) - truth-speaker, truthful

• महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - of great strength, mighty

• सर्वधर्मोपपन्नः (sarvadharmopapannaḥ) - endowed with every aspect of natural law (dharma) (endowed with all (natural law) (dharma))

• गान्धारिम् (gāndhārim) - (a) son of Gandhari (son of Gandhari, a Kaurava)

• आर्च्छन् (ārcchan) - assailing (the son of Gandhari) (assailing, attacking, hurting)

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however, on the other hand

• तुमुले (tumule) - in the tumult of battle (in tumult, in confusion, in battle)

• क्षिप्रकारी (kṣiprakārī) - swift-acting (in battle) (swift-acting, quick in action)

• क्षेप्ता (kṣeptā) - a thrower, hurler

• जनान् (janān) - (enemy) men (people, men)

• सहदेवः (sahadevaḥ) - Sahadeva

• तरस्वी (tarasvī) - energetic, mighty, quick, powerful

Words meanings and morphology

ह्रीनिषेधः (hrīniṣedhaḥ) - fearless (one who overcomes shyness/shame) (one who checks shame, fearless, shameless)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hrīniṣedha

hrīniṣedha - checking shame, fearless, shameless

Compound type : tatpurusha (hrī+niṣedha)

• hrī – shame, modesty, bashfulness
  noun (feminine)
• niṣedha – prohibition, prevention, suppression
  noun (masculine)
  from ni-sidh (to ward off, prohibit)
  Prefix: ni
  Root: sidh (class 1)

Note: Refers to Sahadeva

निपुणः (nipuṇaḥ) - skillful, clever, expert

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nipuṇa

nipuṇa - skillful, clever, expert, able

Note: Refers to Sahadeva

सत्यवादी (satyavādī) - truth-speaker, truthful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of satyavādin

satyavādin - truth-speaking, truthful

from satya (truth) + vādin (speaker)

Compound type : tatpurusha (satya+vādin)

• satya – truth, real, true
  noun (neuter)
• vādin – speaker, speaking
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun
  from root vad (to speak)
  Root: vad (class 1)

Note: Refers to Sahadeva

महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - of great strength, mighty

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābala

mahābala - of great strength, very powerful

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+bala)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• bala – strength, power, force
  noun (neuter)

Note: Refers to Sahadeva

सर्वधर्मोपपन्नः (sarvadharmopapannaḥ) - endowed with every aspect of natural law (dharma) (endowed with all (natural law) (dharma))

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sarvadharmopapanna

sarvadharmopapanna - endowed with all virtues or natural laws (dharma)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sarva+dharma+upapanna)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  pronoun (masculine)
• dharma – natural law, constitution, duty, righteousness, virtue
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• upapanna – endowed with, furnished with, suitable
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from upa-pad (to come near, be suitable)
  Prefix: upa
  Root: pad (class 4)

Note: Refers to Sahadeva

गान्धारिम् (gāndhārim) - (a) son of Gandhari (son of Gandhari, a Kaurava)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of gāndhārin

gāndhārin - son of Gandhari, a Kaurava

patronymic from Gandhārī

Note: Object of `ārcchan`

आर्च्छन् (ārcchan) - assailing (the son of Gandhari) (assailing, attacking, hurting)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ā-ṛcchant

ā-ṛcchant - assailing, attacking, hurting, reaching

Present Active Participle

from ā-ṛcch (to reach, strike, assail)

Prefix: ā

Root: ṛcch (class 1)

Note: Agrees with Sahadeva

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however, on the other hand

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle

तुमुले (tumule) - in the tumult of battle (in tumult, in confusion, in battle)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of tumula

tumula - tumult, uproar, battle, commotion

क्षिप्रकारी (kṣiprakārī) - swift-acting (in battle) (swift-acting, quick in action)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṣiprakārin

kṣiprakārin - swift-acting, quick in action

from kṣipra (quick) + kārin (acting)

Compound type : tatpurusha (kṣipra+kārin)

• kṣipra – quick, swift, rapid
  adjective (neuter)
• kārin – making, doing, acting
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun
  from root kṛ (to do, make)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Refers to Sahadeva

क्षेप्ता (kṣeptā) - a thrower, hurler

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṣeptṛ

kṣeptṛ - thrower, hurler, projector

Agent noun

from root kṣip (to throw)

Root: kṣip (class 6)

Note: Refers to Sahadeva

जनान् (janān) - (enemy) men (people, men)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of jana

jana - person, man, people

Note: Object of `kṣeptā`

सहदेवः (sahadevaḥ) - Sahadeva

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sahadeva

sahadeva - Sahadeva (the youngest of the Pāṇḍavas)

Note: Subject of the sentence

तरस्वी (tarasvī) - energetic, mighty, quick, powerful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tarasvin

tarasvin - energetic, mighty, quick, powerful, vigorous

Note: Refers to Sahadeva