महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-47, verse-100

समाददानः पृथगस्त्रमार्गान्यथाग्निरिद्धो गहनं निदाघे ।
स्थूणाकर्णं पाशुपतं च घोरं तथा ब्रह्मास्त्रं यच्च शक्रो विवेद ॥१००॥

100. samādadānaḥ pṛthagastramārgā;nyathāgniriddho gahanaṁ nidāghe ,
sthūṇākarṇaṁ pāśupataṁ ca ghoraṁ; tathā brahmāstraṁ yacca śakro viveda.

100. samādadānaḥ pṛthak astra-mārgān
yathā agniḥ iddhaḥ gahanaṃ nidāghe
sthūṇākarṇaṃ pāśupataṃ ca ghoraṃ
tathā brahmāstraṃ yat ca śakraḥ viveda

100. He gathered various types of weapons just as a fire, intensely kindled in a dense thicket during summer, consumes everything. These included the Sthūṇākarṇa, the terrible Pāśupata, and the Brahmāstra, which even Indra knew.

Words meanings summery:

• समाददानः (samādadānaḥ) - receiving, gathering, taking up

• पृथक् (pṛthak) - separate, distinct, various

• अस्त्र-मार्गान् (astra-mārgān) - paths of weapons, types of weapons

• यथा (yathā) - just as, as, like

• अग्निः (agniḥ) - fire, god of fire

• इद्धः (iddhaḥ) - kindled, inflamed, burning

• गहनं (gahanaṁ) - dense, deep, thicket, forest

• निदाघे (nidāghe) - in summer, in the hot season

• स्थूणाकर्णं (sthūṇākarṇaṁ) - Sthūṇākarṇa (name of a weapon)

• पाशुपतं (pāśupataṁ) - Pāśupata (name of a weapon, relating to Śiva/Paśupati)

• च (ca) - and, also

• घोरं (ghoraṁ) - dreadful, terrible, fierce

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly

• ब्रह्मास्त्रं (brahmāstraṁ) - Brahmāstra (name of a divine weapon)

• यत् (yat) - which, what

• च (ca) - and, also

• शक्रः (śakraḥ) - Indra (king of gods)

• विवेद (viveda) - knew, obtained, found

Words meanings and morphology

समाददानः (samādadānaḥ) - receiving, gathering, taking up

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of samādadāna

samādadāna - taking up, receiving, gathering, assuming

Present Active Participle

Derived from the root 'dā' with prefixes 'sam' and 'ā'

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: dā (class 3)

पृथक् (pṛthak) - separate, distinct, various

(indeclinable)

अस्त्र-मार्गान् (astra-mārgān) - paths of weapons, types of weapons

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of astra-mārga

astra-mārga - path of weapons, mode of weaponry, type of weapon

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (astra+mārga)

• astra – weapon, missile
  noun (neuter)
• mārga – path, road, way, method, type
  noun (masculine)

यथा (yathā) - just as, as, like

(indeclinable)

अग्निः (agniḥ) - fire, god of fire

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of agni

agni - fire, the god of fire

इद्धः (iddhaḥ) - kindled, inflamed, burning

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of iddha

iddha - kindled, inflamed, blazing, prosperous

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root 'indh' (to kindle)

Root: indh (class 7)

गहनं (gahanaṁ) - dense, deep, thicket, forest

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of gahana

gahana - dense, deep, impenetrable; a thicket, forest, abyss

निदाघे (nidāghe) - in summer, in the hot season

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of nidāgha

nidāgha - heat, summer, hot season

स्थूणाकर्णं (sthūṇākarṇaṁ) - Sthūṇākarṇa (name of a weapon)

(proper noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sthūṇākarṇa

sthūṇākarṇa - Sthūṇākarṇa (name of a weapon, or a demon)

पाशुपतं (pāśupataṁ) - Pāśupata (name of a weapon, relating to Śiva/Paśupati)

(proper noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of pāśupata

pāśupata - relating to Paśupati (Śiva); name of a divine weapon

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

घोरं (ghoraṁ) - dreadful, terrible, fierce

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of ghora

ghora - dreadful, terrible, formidable, awful

Note: Modifies 'pāśupataṃ'

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly

(indeclinable)

ब्रह्मास्त्रं (brahmāstraṁ) - Brahmāstra (name of a divine weapon)

(proper noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of brahmāstra

brahmāstra - weapon of Brahmā; a divine and powerful missile

यत् (yat) - which, what

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, that

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

शक्रः (śakraḥ) - Indra (king of gods)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śakra

śakra - mighty, powerful; an epithet of Indra

विवेद (viveda) - knew, obtained, found

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vid

Perfect Tense

Root 'vid' (to know) in perfect tense

Root: vid (class 2)