महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-306, verse-93

गोकोटिं स्पर्शयामास हिरण्यस्य तथैव च ।
रत्नाञ्जलिमथैकं च ब्राह्मणेभ्यो ददौ तदा ॥९३॥

93. gokoṭiṁ sparśayāmāsa hiraṇyasya tathaiva ca ,
ratnāñjalimathaikaṁ ca brāhmaṇebhyo dadau tadā.

93. gokoṭim sparśayāmāsa hiraṇyasya tathā eva ca
ratnāñjalim atha ekam ca brāhmaṇebhyaḥ dadau tadā

93. tadā atha saḥ brāhmaṇebhyaḥ gokoṭim hiraṇyasya ca
tathā eva ekam ratnāñjalim ca sparśayāmāsa dadau ca

93. Then, at that time, he gave a crore of cows and gold to the Brahmins, and likewise, a handful of jewels.

Words meanings summery:

• गोकोटिम् (gokoṭim) - a crore of cows

• स्पर्शयामास (sparśayāmāsa) - caused to touch, gave (as a donation)

• हिरण्यस्य (hiraṇyasya) - of gold

• तथा (tathā) - thus, in that manner, similarly

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only, just

• च (ca) - and

• रत्नाञ्जलिम् (ratnāñjalim) - a handful of jewels

• अथ (atha) - then, thereupon

• एकम् (ekam) - one

• च (ca) - and

• ब्राह्मणेभ्यः (brāhmaṇebhyaḥ) - to the Brahmins

• ददौ (dadau) - he gave

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

Words meanings and morphology

गोकोटिम् (gokoṭim) - a crore of cows

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of gokoṭi

gokoṭi - a crore of cows, an immense number of cows

Compound type : tatpurusha (go+koṭi)

• go – cow, ox, earth, ray
  noun (feminine)
• koṭi – crore (ten million), tip, end
  noun (feminine)

Note: Object of 'sparśayāmāsa' / 'dadau'.

स्पर्शयामास (sparśayāmāsa) - caused to touch, gave (as a donation)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of sparśaya

Causative

Causative form of root spṛś (to touch) + liṭ (perfect) third person singular

Root: spṛś (class 6)

Note: Equivalent to 'dadau' in context.

हिरण्यस्य (hiraṇyasya) - of gold

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of hiraṇya

hiraṇya - gold, wealth

Root: hṛ (class 1)

Note: Indicates 'a crore of gold' implying a large quantity of gold, or 'gold (as well)'.

तथा (tathā) - thus, in that manner, similarly

(indeclinable)

Adverb

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only, just

(indeclinable)

Emphatic particle

Note: Used with 'tathā' to mean 'likewise'.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Conjunction

रत्नाञ्जलिम् (ratnāñjalim) - a handful of jewels

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ratnāñjali

ratnāñjali - a handful of jewels, an offering of jewels

Compound type : tatpurusha (ratna+añjali)

• ratna – jewel, gem, treasure
  noun (neuter)
  Root: ram (class 1)
• añjali – the hollow of the joined hands, a handful
  noun (masculine)
  Root: añj (class 7)

Note: Object of 'dadau'.

अथ (atha) - then, thereupon

(indeclinable)

Particle indicating sequence

एकम् (ekam) - one

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of eka

eka - one, a, single

Numeral adjective

Note: Agrees with 'ratnāñjalim'.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Conjunction

ब्राह्मणेभ्यः (brāhmaṇebhyaḥ) - to the Brahmins

(noun)

Dative, masculine, plural of brāhmaṇa

brāhmaṇa - Brahmin, a member of the priestly class

Derivative of 'brahman'

Root: bṛh (class 1)

Note: Recipient of the donations.

ददौ (dadau) - he gave

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of dā

Root dā (to give) + liṭ (perfect) third person singular

Root: dā (class 3)

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

Adverb of time, from pronoun 'tad' + suffix 'dā'