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12,306

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-306, verse-14

ततः प्रवृत्तातिशुभा स्वरव्यञ्जनभूषिता ।
ओंकारमादितः कृत्वा मम देवी सरस्वती ॥१४॥
14. tataḥ pravṛttātiśubhā svaravyañjanabhūṣitā ,
oṁkāramāditaḥ kṛtvā mama devī sarasvatī.
14. tataḥ pravṛttā atiśubhā svaravyañjanabhūṣitā
oṅkāram āditaḥ kṛtvā mama devī sarasvatī
14. tataḥ mama devī sarasvatī atiśubhā
svaravyañjanabhūṣitā oṅkāram āditaḥ kṛtvā pravṛttā
14. Then, my goddess Sarasvatī, exceedingly auspicious and adorned with vowels and consonants, began to manifest, having made Oṃkāra her origin.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereafter, from there)
  • प्रवृत्ता (pravṛttā) - manifested, began to manifest (manifested, commenced, proceeded, arose)
  • अतिशुभा (atiśubhā) - exceedingly auspicious (exceedingly auspicious, very beautiful)
  • स्वरव्यञ्जनभूषिता (svaravyañjanabhūṣitā) - adorned with vowels and consonants
  • ओङ्कारम् (oṅkāram) - Oṃkāra (the syllable Om) (Oṃ (the sacred syllable))
  • आदितः (āditaḥ) - as the beginning/origin (from the beginning, at first, as the first)
  • कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having made (having done, having made)
  • मम (mama) - my (my, mine)
  • देवी (devī) - goddess (goddess, divine female)
  • सरस्वती (sarasvatī) - Sarasvatī (Sarasvatī (goddess of knowledge, speech, art))

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereafter, from there)
(indeclinable)
Adverbial indeclinable.
Root: tad
प्रवृत्ता (pravṛttā) - manifested, began to manifest (manifested, commenced, proceeded, arose)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of pravṛtta
pravṛtta - manifested, commenced, proceeded, arisen
Past Passive Participle
Nominative singular feminine of pravṛtta, PPP of pra-vṛt (to proceed, to manifest).
Prefix: pra
Root: vṛt (class 1)
Note: Functions like a verb here.
अतिशुभा (atiśubhā) - exceedingly auspicious (exceedingly auspicious, very beautiful)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of atiśubha
atiśubha - exceedingly auspicious, very beautiful
Compound adjective formed with prefix 'ati' intensifying 'śubha'.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ati+śubha)
  • ati – exceedingly, very, beyond
    indeclinable
    Prefix indicating excess or intensity.
  • śubha – auspicious, beautiful, bright
    adjective
    Root: śubh (class 1)
स्वरव्यञ्जनभूषिता (svaravyañjanabhūṣitā) - adorned with vowels and consonants
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of svaravyañjanabhūṣita
svaravyañjanabhūṣita - adorned with vowels and consonants
Compound formed from 'svara' (vowel), 'vyañjana' (consonant), and 'bhūṣita' (adorned).
Compound type : bahuvrihi (svara+vyañjana+bhūṣita)
  • svara – vowel, sound, tone
    noun (masculine)
    Root: svṛ (class 1)
  • vyañjana – consonant, manifestation, characteristic mark
    noun (neuter)
    Prefix: vi
    Root: añj (class 7)
  • bhūṣita – adorned, decorated
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    Past Passive Participle of root bhūṣ (to adorn).
    Root: bhūṣ (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'devī sarasvatī'.
ओङ्कारम् (oṅkāram) - Oṃkāra (the syllable Om) (Oṃ (the sacred syllable))
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of oṅkāra
oṅkāra - Oṃ (the sacred syllable), the sound Oṃ
Accusative singular masculine of oṅkāra.
Note: Object of 'kṛtvā' when used with 'āditaḥ'.
आदितः (āditaḥ) - as the beginning/origin (from the beginning, at first, as the first)
(indeclinable)
Adverbial indeclinable derived from ādi (beginning).
कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having made (having done, having made)
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Absolutive form of root kṛ (to do, to make).
Root: kṛ (class 8)
मम (mama) - my (my, mine)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me
Genitive singular of the first person pronoun asmad.
देवी (devī) - goddess (goddess, divine female)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of devī
devī - goddess, divine female
Nominative singular feminine of devī.
Root: div (class 4)
Note: Subject of the sentence along with 'Sarasvatī'.
सरस्वती (sarasvatī) - Sarasvatī (Sarasvatī (goddess of knowledge, speech, art))
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sarasvatī
sarasvatī - Sarasvatī (goddess of knowledge, speech, art), eloquent
Nominative singular feminine of Sarasvatī.
Root: sṛ (class 1)
Note: Subject of the sentence.