महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-306, verse-7

ततो मामाह भगवानास्यं स्वं विवृतं कुरु ।
विवृतं च ततो मेऽऽस्यं प्रविष्टा च सरस्वती ॥७॥

7. tato māmāha bhagavānāsyaṁ svaṁ vivṛtaṁ kuru ,
vivṛtaṁ ca tato me''syaṁ praviṣṭā ca sarasvatī.

7. tataḥ mām āha bhagavān āsyam svam vivṛtam kuru |
vivṛtam ca tataḥ me āsyam praviṣṭā ca sarasvatī

7. tataḥ bhagavān mām āha svam āsyam vivṛtam kuru
tataḥ ca me āsyam vivṛtam ca sarasvatī praviṣṭā

7. Then the worshipful one said to me: 'Open your mouth!' And then, my mouth was opened, and Sarasvatī entered it.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereafter, from that, therefore)

• माम् (mām) - me

• आह (āha) - said (he said, he spoke)

• भगवान् (bhagavān) - the worshipful one (Bhagavān) (the worshipful one, the Lord, the divine one)

• आस्यम् (āsyam) - mouth (mouth, face)

• स्वम् (svam) - your own (one's own, own, my/your/his own)

• विवृतम् (vivṛtam) - opened (opened, uncovered, revealed, expanded)

• कुरु (kuru) - open (literally 'make open') (do, make, perform, cause)

• विवृतम् (vivṛtam) - opened (opened, uncovered, revealed, expanded)

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereafter, from that, therefore)

• मे (me) - my (my, to me, for me)

• आस्यम् (āsyam) - mouth (mouth, face)

• प्रविष्टा (praviṣṭā) - entered (entered, gone into, approached)

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• सरस्वती (sarasvatī) - Sarasvatī (goddess) (Sarasvatī (goddess of knowledge, speech, arts, music))

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereafter, from that, therefore)

(indeclinable)

Note: Temporal adverb.

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

Note: Object of 'āha'.

आह (āha) - said (he said, he spoke)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of ah

perfect active, 3rd person singular

Defective verb, primarily used in the perfect tense. From root ah ('to say').

Root: ah (class 2)

भगवान् (bhagavān) - the worshipful one (Bhagavān) (the worshipful one, the Lord, the divine one)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhagavat

bhagavat - worshipful, divine, glorious, possessing fortune/excellences

From 'bhaga' (fortune, excellence) + '-vat' (possessing suffix).

Note: Subject of 'āha'.

आस्यम् (āsyam) - mouth (mouth, face)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of āsya

āsya - mouth, face

Related to 'as' (to eat) or 'ās' (to sit).

Root: as (class 2)

Note: Object of 'kuru'.

स्वम् (svam) - your own (one's own, own, my/your/his own)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sva

sva - one's own, own, property, self

Reflexive possessive pronoun/adjective.

Note: Qualifies 'āsyam'.

विवृतम् (vivṛtam) - opened (opened, uncovered, revealed, expanded)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vivṛta

vivṛta - opened, uncovered, revealed, expanded

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle of the root vṛ ('to cover, enclose') with prefix vi- ('apart, reverse').

Prefix: vi

Root: vṛ (class 5)

कुरु (kuru) - open (literally 'make open') (do, make, perform, cause)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of kṛ

imperative active, 2nd person singular

From root kṛ (8th class, 'to do, make'), imperative, active voice, 2nd person singular.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Command within the direct speech.

विवृतम् (vivṛtam) - opened (opened, uncovered, revealed, expanded)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vivṛta

vivṛta - opened, uncovered, revealed, expanded

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle of the root vṛ ('to cover, enclose') with prefix vi- ('apart, reverse').

Prefix: vi

Root: vṛ (class 5)

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

Conjunction, often post-positive.

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereafter, from that, therefore)

(indeclinable)

Note: Temporal adverb.

मे (me) - my (my, to me, for me)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

Enclitic form of the 1st person pronoun asmad, used as genitive or dative singular.

Note: Possessive, modifying 'āsyam'.

आस्यम् (āsyam) - mouth (mouth, face)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of āsya

āsya - mouth, face

Related to 'as' (to eat) or 'ās' (to sit).

Root: as (class 2)

Note: Subject of the implied verb 'was' (in 'my mouth was opened').

प्रविष्टा (praviṣṭā) - entered (entered, gone into, approached)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of praviṣṭa

praviṣṭa - entered, gone into, approached

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle of the root viś ('to enter') with prefix pra-.

Prefix: pra

Root: viś (class 6)

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

Conjunction, often post-positive.

सरस्वती (sarasvatī) - Sarasvatī (goddess) (Sarasvatī (goddess of knowledge, speech, arts, music))

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sarasvatī

sarasvatī - Sarasvatī (goddess of knowledge, speech, arts), river

From 'saras' (stream, water, essence) + '-vatī' (possessing feminine suffix).

Note: Subject of 'praviṣṭā'.