महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-306, verse-81

याज्ञवल्क्य उवाच ।
एवमुक्त्वा संप्रयातो दिवं स विभ्राजन्वै श्रीमता दर्शनेन ।
तुष्टश्च तुष्ट्या परयाभिनन्द्य प्रदक्षिणं मम कृत्वा महात्मा ॥८१॥

81. yājñavalkya uvāca ,
evamuktvā saṁprayāto divaṁ sa; vibhrājanvai śrīmatā darśanena ,
tuṣṭaśca tuṣṭyā parayābhinandya; pradakṣiṇaṁ mama kṛtvā mahātmā.

81. yājñavalkya uvāca evam uktvā samprayātaḥ
divam sa vibhrājan vai śrīmatā
darśanena tuṣṭaḥ ca tuṣṭyā parayā
abhinandya pradakṣiṇam mama kṛtvā mahātmā

81. yājñavalkya uvāca.
sa mahātmā evam uktvā,
parayā tuṣṭyā abhinandya,
mama pradakṣiṇam kṛtvā,
śrīmatā darśanena vibhrājan vai,
divam samprayātaḥ ca tuṣṭaḥ.

81. Yājñavalkya said: "Having spoken thus, that great soul (mahātmā) departed to heaven, shining brilliantly with a glorious appearance. He was satisfied and, after greeting me with great satisfaction, he performed circumambulation (pradakṣiṇa) for me."

Words meanings summery:

• याज्ञवल्क्य (yājñavalkya) - Yājñavalkya (name of a sage)

• उवाच (uvāca) - spoke, said

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

• उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having spoken, having said

• सम्प्रयातः (samprayātaḥ) - departed, gone forth

• दिवम् (divam) - heaven, sky

• स (sa) - he, that

• विभ्राजन् (vibhrājan) - shining brightly, radiant

• वै (vai) - indeed, certainly

• श्रीमता (śrīmatā) - by glorious, by splendid

• दर्शनेन (darśanena) - by appearance, by sight, by vision

• तुष्टः (tuṣṭaḥ) - satisfied, pleased

• च (ca) - and

• तुष्ट्या (tuṣṭyā) - by satisfaction, with pleasure

• परया (parayā) - by supreme, by highest

• अभिनन्द्य (abhinandya) - having greeted, having welcomed, having rejoiced

• प्रदक्षिणम् (pradakṣiṇam) - circumambulation, reverential circling

• मम (mama) - my, to me, for me

• कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having performed

• महात्मा (mahātmā) - great soul, noble-minded one

Words meanings and morphology

याज्ञवल्क्य (yājñavalkya) - Yājñavalkya (name of a sage)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yājñavalkya

yājñavalkya - Yājñavalkya (name of a celebrated sage)

उवाच (uvāca) - spoke, said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of uvāca

perfect active

3rd person singular perfect active of root vac (to speak)

Root: vac (class 2)

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

(indeclinable)

उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having spoken, having said

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Absolutive (gerund) of root vac (to speak)

Root: vac (class 2)

सम्प्रयातः (samprayātaḥ) - departed, gone forth

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of samprayāta

samprayāta - departed, gone forth, set out

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle of root yā (to go) with prefixes sam- and pra-

Prefixes: sam+pra

Root: yā (class 2)

Note: Often used actively in practice.

दिवम् (divam) - heaven, sky

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of div

div - heaven, sky, atmosphere

स (sa) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

विभ्राजन् (vibhrājan) - shining brightly, radiant

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vibhrājat

vibhrājat - shining brightly, radiant, resplendent

Present Active Participle

Present Active Participle of root bhrāj (to shine) with prefix vi-

Prefix: vi

Root: bhrāj (class 1)

वै (vai) - indeed, certainly

(indeclinable)

श्रीमता (śrīmatā) - by glorious, by splendid

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of śrīmat

śrīmat - glorious, splendid, beautiful, prosperous

दर्शनेन (darśanena) - by appearance, by sight, by vision

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of darśana

darśana - seeing, vision, appearance, perception, philosophy

Derivation from root dṛś (to see)

Root: dṛś (class 1)

तुष्टः (tuṣṭaḥ) - satisfied, pleased

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tuṣṭa

tuṣṭa - satisfied, pleased, contented

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle of root tuṣ (to be pleased)

Root: tuṣ (class 4)

Note: Used here as active 'being satisfied'.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

तुष्ट्या (tuṣṭyā) - by satisfaction, with pleasure

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of tuṣṭi

tuṣṭi - satisfaction, contentment, pleasure

Derivation from root tuṣ (to be pleased)

Root: tuṣ (class 4)

परया (parayā) - by supreme, by highest

(adjective)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of para

para - supreme, highest, ultimate, excellent, other

अभिनन्द्य (abhinandya) - having greeted, having welcomed, having rejoiced

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Absolutive (gerund) of root nand (to rejoice) with prefix abhi-

Prefix: abhi

Root: nand (class 1)

प्रदक्षिणम् (pradakṣiṇam) - circumambulation, reverential circling

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of pradakṣiṇa

pradakṣiṇa - circumambulation (keeping right side towards the object), reverential circling

मम (mama) - my, to me, for me

(pronoun)

singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having performed

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Absolutive (gerund) of root kṛ (to do, make)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

महात्मा (mahātmā) - great soul, noble-minded one

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahātman

mahātman - great soul, noble-minded, exalted being (mahātmā)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+ātman)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• ātman – soul, self, spirit, essence (ātman)
  noun (masculine)