महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-306, verse-92
गते मुनिवरे तस्मिन्कृते चापि प्रदक्षिणे ।
दैवरातिर्नरपतिरासीनस्तत्र मोक्षवित् ॥९२॥
दैवरातिर्नरपतिरासीनस्तत्र मोक्षवित् ॥९२॥
92. gate munivare tasminkṛte cāpi pradakṣiṇe ,
daivarātirnarapatirāsīnastatra mokṣavit.
daivarātirnarapatirāsīnastatra mokṣavit.
92.
gate munivare tasmin kṛte ca api pradakṣiṇe
daivarātiḥ narapatiḥ āsīnaḥ tatra mokṣavit
daivarātiḥ narapatiḥ āsīnaḥ tatra mokṣavit
92.
tasmin munivare gate ca api pradakṣiṇe kṛte,
mokṣavit narapatiḥ daivarātiḥ tatra āsīnaḥ
mokṣavit narapatiḥ daivarātiḥ tatra āsīnaḥ
92.
When that great sage had departed and the circumambulation had also been performed, King Daivarāti, a knower of liberation (mokṣa), was seated there.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- गते (gate) - having gone, when he had gone
- मुनिवरे (munivare) - in the excellent sage, to the great sage, regarding the great sage
- तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that, to that, regarding that (person)
- कृते (kṛte) - having been done, after it was done
- च (ca) - and
- अपि (api) - also, even
- प्रदक्षिणे (pradakṣiṇe) - in the circumambulation, after the circumambulation
- दैवरातिः (daivarātiḥ) - Daivarāti
- नरपतिः (narapatiḥ) - king, lord of men
- आसीनः (āsīnaḥ) - seated, sitting
- तत्र (tatra) - there
- मोक्षवित् (mokṣavit) - knower of liberation (mokṣa) (knower of liberation)
Words meanings and morphology
गते (gate) - having gone, when he had gone
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of gata
gata - gone, departed, dead, past, attained
Past Passive Participle
From root gam (to go) + ktap (past passive participle suffix)
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Acts adverbially or as a temporal clause modifier in a locative absolute construction.
मुनिवरे (munivare) - in the excellent sage, to the great sage, regarding the great sage
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of munivara
munivara - excellent sage, great sage
Compound type : tatpurusha (muni+vara)
- muni – sage, ascetic, recluse
noun (masculine)
Root: man (class 4) - vara – boon, excellent, best, bridegroom
noun (masculine)
From root vṛ
Root: vṛ (class 5)
Note: Locative used with the participle 'gate' to form a locative absolute construction.
तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that, to that, regarding that (person)
(pronoun)
Locative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Refers to 'munivare'.
कृते (kṛte) - having been done, after it was done
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of kṛta
kṛta - done, made, performed
Past Passive Participle
From root kṛ (to do, make) + ktap (past passive participle suffix)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Forms a locative absolute construction with 'pradakṣiṇe'.
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Conjunction
अपि (api) - also, even
(indeclinable)
Particle
प्रदक्षिणे (pradakṣiṇe) - in the circumambulation, after the circumambulation
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of pradakṣiṇa
pradakṣiṇa - circumambulation (keeping the right side towards the object), a reverential salutation
Prefix: pra
Root: dakṣ (class 1)
Note: Locative used with the participle 'kṛte' to form a locative absolute construction.
दैवरातिः (daivarātiḥ) - Daivarāti
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of daivarāti
daivarāti - Daivarāti (proper name of a king)
Note: Subject of the sentence.
नरपतिः (narapatiḥ) - king, lord of men
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of narapati
narapati - king, lord of men
Compound type : tatpurusha (nara+pati)
- nara – man, human being
noun (masculine)
Root: nṛ - pati – lord, master, husband
noun (masculine)
Root: pā
Note: Appositive to 'daivarātiḥ'.
आसीनः (āsīnaḥ) - seated, sitting
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of āsīna
āsīna - seated, sitting, present, existing
Past Active Participle
From root ās (to sit) + śānac (present active participle suffix for middle voice, but sometimes used for past active with intransitive verbs)
Prefix: ā
Root: ās (class 2)
Note: Describes 'daivarātiḥ'.
तत्र (tatra) - there
(indeclinable)
Adverb of place, from pronoun 'tad' + suffix 'tral'
मोक्षवित् (mokṣavit) - knower of liberation (mokṣa) (knower of liberation)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mokṣavid
mokṣavid - knower of liberation
Compound type : tatpurusha (mokṣa+vid)
- mokṣa – liberation, emancipation, release
noun (masculine)
From root muc (to release) + ghañ (suffix)
Root: muc (class 6) - vid – knowing, wise, knower
noun (masculine)
From root vid (to know)
Root: vid (class 2)
Note: Describes 'daivarātiḥ'.