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5,13

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-13, verse-86

दृषदो विद्यते शक्तिः कदाचिच्चलनैधसाम् ।
न पुनर्मनसामस्ति शक्तिः स्पन्दावबोधने ॥ ८६ ॥
dṛṣado vidyate śaktiḥ kadāciccalanaidhasām ,
na punarmanasāmasti śaktiḥ spandāvabodhane 86
86. dṛṣadaḥ vidyate śaktiḥ kadācit calanaidhasām
na punaḥ manasām asti śaktiḥ spandāvabodhane
86. dṛṣadaḥ śaktiḥ kadācit calanaidhasām vidyate
punaḥ manasām śaktiḥ spandāvabodhane na asti
86. A stone (dṛṣad) may sometimes possess the power to ignite fuel (by striking or friction). But minds (manas) do not possess the power for the perception of vibration.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • दृषदः (dṛṣadaḥ) - a stone (dṛṣad) (of a stone, a stone)
  • विद्यते (vidyate) - possesses, exists (in relation to 'śakti') (exists, is found, is present, possesses)
  • शक्तिः (śaktiḥ) - power, strength, energy (śakti)
  • कदाचित् (kadācit) - sometimes, at some time, perhaps
  • चलनैधसाम् (calanaidhasām) - for igniting fuel (by producing motion/friction) (of moving fuel, for igniting fuel)
  • (na) - not (not, no)
  • पुनः (punaḥ) - but, on the other hand (again, but, on the other hand, moreover)
  • मनसाम् (manasām) - of minds
  • अस्ति (asti) - possesses (with 'śaktiḥ') (is, exists)
  • शक्तिः (śaktiḥ) - power, strength, energy (śakti)
  • स्पन्दावबोधने (spandāvabodhane) - in the perception of vibration, regarding the understanding of movement

Words meanings and morphology

दृषदः (dṛṣadaḥ) - a stone (dṛṣad) (of a stone, a stone)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of dṛṣad
dṛṣad - stone, rock, grinding stone
Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Subject.
विद्यते (vidyate) - possesses, exists (in relation to 'śakti') (exists, is found, is present, possesses)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of vid
Present tense, middle voice
from root vid (class 4), middle voice. "to be, to exist".
Root: vid (class 4)
शक्तिः (śaktiḥ) - power, strength, energy (śakti)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śakti
śakti - power, strength, energy (śakti), capability, creative power
Root: śak (class 5)
Note: Subject of 'vidyate'.
कदाचित् (kadācit) - sometimes, at some time, perhaps
(indeclinable)
Note: Modifies 'vidyate'.
चलनैधसाम् (calanaidhasām) - for igniting fuel (by producing motion/friction) (of moving fuel, for igniting fuel)
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of calanaidhas
calanaidhas - moving fuel, for the purpose of moving/igniting fuel
Compound type : tatpurusha (calana+idhas)
  • calana – moving, motion, agitation, trembling
    noun (neuter)
    from cal + ana (noun suffix)
    Root: cal (class 1)
  • idhas – fuel, wood, faggot, firewood
    noun (neuter)
    from idh + as
    Root: idh (class 7)
Note: Specifies what power 'śaktiḥ' relates to.
(na) - not (not, no)
(indeclinable)
Note: Negates the second part of the statement.
पुनः (punaḥ) - but, on the other hand (again, but, on the other hand, moreover)
(indeclinable)
मनसाम् (manasām) - of minds
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of manas
manas - mind (manas), intellect, understanding, thought
Root: man (class 4)
Note: Possessive, referring to the power.
अस्ति (asti) - possesses (with 'śaktiḥ') (is, exists)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Present tense
from root as (class 2), parasmaipada
Root: as (class 2)
शक्तिः (śaktiḥ) - power, strength, energy (śakti)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śakti
śakti - power, strength, energy (śakti), capability, creative power
Root: śak (class 5)
Note: Subject of 'asti'.
स्पन्दावबोधने (spandāvabodhane) - in the perception of vibration, regarding the understanding of movement
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of spandāvabodhana
spandāvabodhana - perception of vibration, understanding of movement
Compound type : tatpurusha (spanda+avabodhana)
  • spanda – vibration, tremor, pulsation, movement
    noun (masculine)
    from spand + a
    Root: spand (class 1)
  • avabodhana – understanding, perception, realization
    noun (neuter)
    from ava-budh + lyuṭ
    Prefix: ava
    Root: budh (class 1)
Note: Specifies the sphere of power.