योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-13, verse-114
अभिजाताऽस्वरूपैषा प्रज्ञा क्षोदेषु न क्षमा ।
नोपदेशगिरां योग्या परिपूर्णेव संस्थिता ॥ ११४ ॥
नोपदेशगिरां योग्या परिपूर्णेव संस्थिता ॥ ११४ ॥
abhijātā'svarūpaiṣā prajñā kṣodeṣu na kṣamā ,
nopadeśagirāṃ yogyā paripūrṇeva saṃsthitā 114
nopadeśagirāṃ yogyā paripūrṇeva saṃsthitā 114
114.
abhijāta-svarūpā eṣā prajñā kṣodeṣu na kṣamā
na upadeśa-girām yogyā paripūrṇā iva saṃsthitā
na upadeśa-girām yogyā paripūrṇā iva saṃsthitā
114.
This intelligence (prajñā), with its innate (abhijāta) intrinsic nature (svarūpa), is not vulnerable to adversities. It remains as if completely perfect, not requiring words of instruction.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अभिजात-स्वरूपा (abhijāta-svarūpā) - whose intrinsic nature is noble, with an inherent true nature
- एषा (eṣā) - this (feminine)
- प्रज्ञा (prajñā) - intelligence, wisdom, discriminative knowledge (prajñā)
- क्षोदेषु (kṣodeṣu) - in difficulties, in adversities, in crushings
- न (na) - not, no
- क्षमा (kṣamā) - capable, enduring, able, patient
- न (na) - not, no
- उपदेश-गिराम् (upadeśa-girām) - of words of instruction, for instructive words
- योग्या (yogyā) - suitable, fit, worthy
- परिपूर्णा (paripūrṇā) - completely full, perfect, abundant
- इव (iva) - as if, like, as
- संस्थिता (saṁsthitā) - stands, established, situated, exists
Words meanings and morphology
अभिजात-स्वरूपा (abhijāta-svarūpā) - whose intrinsic nature is noble, with an inherent true nature
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of abhijāta-svarūpa
abhijāta-svarūpa - having an innate true nature, of noble intrinsic form
Bahuvrīhi compound
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (abhijāta+svarūpa)
- abhijāta – well-born, noble, innate, inherent
adjective
Past Passive Participle
From abhi-jan
Prefix: abhi
Root: jan (class 4) - svarūpa – one's own form, intrinsic nature, essential nature (svarūpa)
noun (neuter)
एषा (eṣā) - this (feminine)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of etad
etad - this, this one
Note: Refers to prajñā.
प्रज्ञा (prajñā) - intelligence, wisdom, discriminative knowledge (prajñā)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of prajñā
prajñā - intelligence, wisdom, understanding, discriminative knowledge (prajñā)
From pra-jñā (to know)
Prefix: pra
Root: jñā (class 9)
Note: Subject of the sentence.
क्षोदेषु (kṣodeṣu) - in difficulties, in adversities, in crushings
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of kṣoda
kṣoda - crushing, grinding, affliction, difficulty
From root kṣud (to crush, pulverize)
Root: kṣud (class 7)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
Note: Negates kṣamā.
क्षमा (kṣamā) - capable, enduring, able, patient
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kṣama
kṣama - capable, able, fit, patient, enduring
From root kṣam (to be able, to endure)
Root: kṣam (class 1)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
Note: Negates yogyā.
उपदेश-गिराम् (upadeśa-girām) - of words of instruction, for instructive words
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, plural of upadeśa-gira
upadeśa-gira - words of instruction, instructive speech
Tatpurusha compound
Compound type : tatpurusha (upadeśa+gira)
- upadeśa – instruction, teaching, advice
noun (masculine)
From upa-diś
Prefix: upa
Root: diś (class 6) - gira – word, speech, voice
noun (feminine)
योग्या (yogyā) - suitable, fit, worthy
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of yogya
yogya - suitable, fit, proper, worthy, able
Gerundive
From root yuj
Root: yuj (class 7)
परिपूर्णा (paripūrṇā) - completely full, perfect, abundant
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of paripūrṇa
paripūrṇa - completely full, perfect, abundant, accomplished
Past Passive Participle
From pari-pṛ (to fill completely)
Prefix: pari
Root: pṛ (class 3)
इव (iva) - as if, like, as
(indeclinable)
संस्थिता (saṁsthitā) - stands, established, situated, exists
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of saṃsthita
saṁsthita - standing, situated, established, existing, remaining
Past Passive Participle
From sam-sthā
Prefix: sam
Root: sthā (class 1)