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5,13

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-13, verse-80

परस्य पुंसः संकल्पमयत्वं चित्तमुच्यते ।
अचित्तत्वमसंकल्पान्मोक्षस्तेनाभिजायते ॥ ८० ॥
parasya puṃsaḥ saṃkalpamayatvaṃ cittamucyate ,
acittatvamasaṃkalpānmokṣastenābhijāyate 80
80. parasya puṃsaḥ saṅkalpamayatvam cittam ucyate
acittatvam asaṅkalpāt mokṣaḥ tena abhijāyate
80. parasya puṃsaḥ saṅkalpamayatvam cittam ucyate
asaṅkalpāt acittatvam tena mokṣaḥ abhijāyate
80. The state of the supreme cosmic person (puruṣa) being constituted by conceptualization is called the mind (citta). From the absence of conceptualization, the state of no-mind and final liberation (mokṣa) arise.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • परस्य (parasya) - of the supreme, of the other, of the higher
  • पुंसः (puṁsaḥ) - of the cosmic person (puruṣa) (of the person, of the man, of the male)
  • सङ्कल्पमयत्वम् (saṅkalpamayatvam) - the state of consisting of conceptualization, the nature of being made of resolve
  • चित्तम् (cittam) - mind, thought, consciousness
  • उच्यते (ucyate) - is said, is called, is declared
  • अचित्तत्वम् (acittatvam) - the state of no-mind, absence of mind
  • असङ्कल्पात् (asaṅkalpāt) - from non-conceptualization, from the absence of resolve
  • मोक्षः (mokṣaḥ) - final liberation (mokṣa) (liberation, release, emancipation)
  • तेन (tena) - by that, from that, thereby
  • अभिजायते (abhijāyate) - is born, arises, comes into being

Words meanings and morphology

परस्य (parasya) - of the supreme, of the other, of the higher
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of para
para - other, supreme, higher, ultimate
Note: Agrees with puṃsaḥ.
पुंसः (puṁsaḥ) - of the cosmic person (puruṣa) (of the person, of the man, of the male)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of puruṣa
puruṣa - man, person, human being, spirit, soul, the cosmic person
Irregular genitive of puruṣa (puṃs is the stem)
सङ्कल्पमयत्वम् (saṅkalpamayatvam) - the state of consisting of conceptualization, the nature of being made of resolve
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of saṅkalpamayatva
saṅkalpamayatva - state of being made of resolve/conceptualization
Compound of saṅkalpa, maya, and tva (suffix for abstract noun)
Compound type : tatpurusha (saṅkalpa+maya+tva)
  • saṅkalpa – resolve, intention, conceptualization, mental formation, will
    noun (masculine)
    From root kḷp with prefix sam
    Prefix: sam
    Root: kḷp (class 1)
  • maya – made of, consisting of, full of
    suffix/adjective
    Suffix indicating material or abundance
  • tva – state, condition, -ness, -hood
    suffix (neuter)
    Abstract noun suffix
Note: Subject of the verb ucyate.
चित्तम् (cittam) - mind, thought, consciousness
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of citta
citta - mind, thought, consciousness, heart, intellect
From root cit (to perceive, know)
Root: cit (class 1)
उच्यते (ucyate) - is said, is called, is declared
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (Laṭ) of vac
Present Middle Passive
Present passive third person singular, root vac (changed to uc in passive)
Root: vac (class 2)
अचित्तत्वम् (acittatvam) - the state of no-mind, absence of mind
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of acittatva
acittatva - state of not having a mind, absence of mind
Compound of a (negation), citta, and tva (abstract noun suffix)
Compound type : avyayībhāva / tatpurusha (a+citta+tva)
  • a – not, un-, without
    indeclinable
    Negation prefix
  • citta – mind, thought, consciousness
    noun (neuter)
    From root cit
    Root: cit (class 1)
  • tva – state, condition, -ness, -hood
    suffix (neuter)
    Abstract noun suffix
Note: Subject of abhijāyate.
असङ्कल्पात् (asaṅkalpāt) - from non-conceptualization, from the absence of resolve
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of asaṅkalpa
asaṅkalpa - absence of resolve/conceptualization, no intention
Compound of a (negation) and saṅkalpa
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+saṅkalpa)
  • a – not, un-, without
    indeclinable
    Negation prefix
  • saṅkalpa – resolve, intention, conceptualization, mental formation, will
    noun (masculine)
    From root kḷp with prefix sam
    Prefix: sam
    Root: kḷp (class 1)
Note: Indicates the source or cause.
मोक्षः (mokṣaḥ) - final liberation (mokṣa) (liberation, release, emancipation)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mokṣa
mokṣa - liberation, emancipation, release from saṃsāra
Nomen Actionis
From root muc (to release)
Root: muc (class 6)
तेन (tena) - by that, from that, thereby
(pronoun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it
Instrumental singular of tad (neuter or masculine)
अभिजायते (abhijāyate) - is born, arises, comes into being
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (Laṭ) of jan
Present Middle
Present middle third person singular of root jan with prefix abhi
Prefix: abhi
Root: jan (class 4)