योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-13, verse-74
धीश्चित्तं जीव इत्येताः संकल्पस्यासतो मताः ।
संज्ञाः संकल्पितास्तज्ज्ञैर्न राम परमार्थतः ॥ ७४ ॥
संज्ञाः संकल्पितास्तज्ज्ञैर्न राम परमार्थतः ॥ ७४ ॥
dhīścittaṃ jīva ityetāḥ saṃkalpasyāsato matāḥ ,
saṃjñāḥ saṃkalpitāstajjñairna rāma paramārthataḥ 74
saṃjñāḥ saṃkalpitāstajjñairna rāma paramārthataḥ 74
74.
dhīḥ cittam jīva iti etāḥ saṃkalpasya asataḥ matāḥ |
saṃjñāḥ saṃkalpitāḥ tatjñaiḥ na rāma paramārthataḥ ||
saṃjñāḥ saṃkalpitāḥ tatjñaiḥ na rāma paramārthataḥ ||
74.
rāma,
dhīḥ,
cittam,
jīva iti etāḥ saṃjñāḥ asataḥ saṃkalpasya matāḥ tatjñaiḥ saṃkalpitāḥ,
na paramārthataḥ
dhīḥ,
cittam,
jīva iti etāḥ saṃjñāḥ asataḥ saṃkalpasya matāḥ tatjñaiḥ saṃkalpitāḥ,
na paramārthataḥ
74.
O Rama, these terms – intellect (dhī), mind (citta), and individual soul (jīva) – are regarded as belonging to unreal conceptualization (saṃkalpa). They are merely conceptualized by the knowers of truth (tatjña), and do not exist in ultimate reality (paramārtha).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- धीः (dhīḥ) - intellect (dhī), understanding, thought
- चित्तम् (cittam) - mind (citta), consciousness, thought
- जीव (jīva) - individual soul (jīva) (individual soul (jīva), living being)
- इति (iti) - thus, so
- एताः (etāḥ) - these (feminine)
- संकल्पस्य (saṁkalpasya) - of conceptualization (saṃkalpa), of intention, of will
- असतः (asataḥ) - of the unreal, of the non-existent
- मताः (matāḥ) - considered, believed, opined
- संज्ञाः (saṁjñāḥ) - designations, names, concepts
- संकल्पिताः (saṁkalpitāḥ) - conceptualized, imagined, formed in thought
- तत्ज्ञैः (tatjñaiḥ) - by the knowers of truth (tatjña) (by the knowers of that, by the sages)
- न (na) - not, no
- राम (rāma) - O Rama (proper noun)
- परमार्थतः (paramārthataḥ) - in ultimate reality (paramārtha), truly, essentially
Words meanings and morphology
धीः (dhīḥ) - intellect (dhī), understanding, thought
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of dhī
dhī - intellect, understanding, thought
चित्तम् (cittam) - mind (citta), consciousness, thought
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of citta
citta - mind, consciousness, thought
जीव (jīva) - individual soul (jīva) (individual soul (jīva), living being)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jīva
jīva - individual soul, living being, life
इति (iti) - thus, so
(indeclinable)
एताः (etāḥ) - these (feminine)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of etad
etad - this
संकल्पस्य (saṁkalpasya) - of conceptualization (saṃkalpa), of intention, of will
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of saṃkalpa
saṁkalpa - conceptualization, intention, will, determination
असतः (asataḥ) - of the unreal, of the non-existent
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of asat
asat - unreal, non-existent
Negated form of sat (existent, real).
मताः (matāḥ) - considered, believed, opined
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of mata
mata - considered, believed, opined
Past Passive Participle
From the root √man.
Root: man (class 4)
संज्ञाः (saṁjñāḥ) - designations, names, concepts
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of saṃjñā
saṁjñā - designation, name, concept
संकल्पिताः (saṁkalpitāḥ) - conceptualized, imagined, formed in thought
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of saṃkalpita
saṁkalpita - conceptualized, imagined, formed in thought
Past Passive Participle
From the root √kḷp with prefix saṃ.
Prefix: sam
Root: kḷp (class 1)
तत्ज्ञैः (tatjñaiḥ) - by the knowers of truth (tatjña) (by the knowers of that, by the sages)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of tatjña
tatjña - knower of that, knower of truth
Compound type : Tatpurusha (tad+jña)
- tad – that, truth
pronoun (neuter) - jña – knower
noun (masculine)
Derived from √jñā (to know).
Root: jñā (class 9)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
राम (rāma) - O Rama (proper noun)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rāma
rāma - Rama (proper noun)
परमार्थतः (paramārthataḥ) - in ultimate reality (paramārtha), truly, essentially
(indeclinable)
Derived from paramārtha (ultimate reality) with the suffix -tas.