योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-13, verse-1

श्रीवसिष्ठ उवाच ।
एवं जनकवद्राम विचार्यात्मानमात्मना ।
पदं विदितवेद्यानामविघ्नेनाधिगच्छसि ॥ १ ॥

śrīvasiṣṭha uvāca ,
evaṃ janakavadrāma vicāryātmānamātmanā ,
padaṃ viditavedyānāmavighnenādhigacchasi 1

1. śrīvasiṣṭhaḥ uvāca evam janakavat rāma vicārya ātmānam
ātmanā padam viditavedyānām avighnena adhigacchasi

1. śrīvasiṣṭhaḥ uvāca rāma evam janakavat ātmanā ātmānam
vicārya avighnena viditavedyānām padam adhigacchasi

1. Śrī Vasiṣṭha said: O Rāma, by thus reflecting upon the self (ātman) with the self (ātman), just like Janaka, you will unimpededly attain the state (pada) of those who have known the knowable.

Words meanings summery:

• श्रीवसिष्ठः (śrīvasiṣṭhaḥ) - Śrī Vasiṣṭha

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

• जनकवत् (janakavat) - like Janaka, like King Janaka

• राम (rāma) - O Rāma

• विचार्य (vicārya) - having reflected, having deliberated, having considered

• आत्मानम् (ātmānam) - the self, the soul

• आत्मना (ātmanā) - by the self, with the self

• पदम् (padam) - state, goal (state, position, goal, foot)

• विदितवेद्यानाम् (viditavedyānām) - of those who have known the knowable, of those who know what is to be known

• अविघ्नेन (avighnena) - without obstruction, unimpededly, smoothly

• अधिगच्छसि (adhigacchasi) - you attain, you reach, you understand

Words meanings and morphology

श्रीवसिष्ठः (śrīvasiṣṭhaḥ) - Śrī Vasiṣṭha

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīvasiṣṭha

śrīvasiṣṭha - the revered Vasiṣṭha (proper noun)

Note: Subject of 'uvāca'.

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac

Perfect active indicative 3rd singular

Root: vac (class 2)

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverb modifying 'vicārya'.

जनकवत् (janakavat) - like Janaka, like King Janaka

(indeclinable)

Formed with the suffix '-vat' (like).

Note: Adverbial, comparing Rāma's action to Janaka's.

राम (rāma) - O Rāma

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rāma (proper noun)

Note: Addressing Lord Rāma.

विचार्य (vicārya) - having reflected, having deliberated, having considered

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

From root 'car' (to move) with prefix 'vi' and 'ā' (causative stem 'cāraya').

Prefixes: vi+ā

Root: car (class 1)

Note: Conveys a prior action.

आत्मानम् (ātmānam) - the self, the soul

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ātman

ātman - self, soul, spirit, essence (ātman)

Root: an (class 2)

Note: Object of 'vicārya'. Key term.

आत्मना (ātmanā) - by the self, with the self

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of ātman

ātman - self, soul, spirit, essence (ātman)

Root: an (class 2)

Note: Agent or instrument of 'vicārya'. Key term.

पदम् (padam) - state, goal (state, position, goal, foot)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of pada

pada - step, foot, position, state, goal, word

Root: pad (class 4)

Note: Object of 'adhigacchasi'.

विदितवेद्यानाम् (viditavedyānām) - of those who have known the knowable, of those who know what is to be known

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of viditavedya

viditavedya - one who has known what is to be known, one who understands the knowable

Compound of 'vidita' (known, past passive participle of 'vid') and 'vedya' (to be known, gerundive of 'vid').

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vidita+vedya)

• vidita – known, understood, perceived
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'vid' (to know)
  Root: vid (class 2)
• vedya – to be known, knowable, understandable
  adjective
  Gerundive (YaT)
  From root 'vid' (to know)
  Root: vid (class 2)

Note: Possessive, 'of those (wise ones)'.

अविघ्नेन (avighnena) - without obstruction, unimpededly, smoothly

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of avighna

avighna - without impediment, unobstructed, unhindered

Compound of 'a' (not) and 'vighna' (obstacle).

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+vighna)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
• vighna – obstacle, impediment, hindrance
  noun (masculine)
  From root 'han' with prefix 'vi-ghna' (similar to 'vighāti')
  Prefix: vi
  Root: han (class 2)

Note: Functions adverbially.

अधिगच्छसि (adhigacchasi) - you attain, you reach, you understand

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of adhigam

Present active indicative 2nd singular

Prefix: adhi

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: The implied subject is 'tvam' (you).