महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-44, verse-93

महाभुजा ह्रस्वभुजा ह्रस्वगात्राश्च वामनाः ।
कुब्जाश्च दीर्घजङ्घाश्च हस्तिकर्णशिरोधराः ॥९३॥

93. mahābhujā hrasvabhujā hrasvagātrāśca vāmanāḥ ,
kubjāśca dīrghajaṅghāśca hastikarṇaśirodharāḥ.

93. mahābhujāḥ hrasvabhujāḥ hrasvagātrāḥ ca vāmanāḥ
kubjāḥ ca dīrghajaṅghāḥ ca hastikarṇaśirodharāḥ

93. mahābhujāḥ hrasvabhujāḥ hrasvagātrāḥ ca vāmanāḥ
kubjāḥ ca dīrghajaṅghāḥ ca hastikarṇaśirodharāḥ

93. (Some have) long arms, (others) short arms, and (still others) short bodies; (some are) dwarfs, and hunchbacks; and (some have) long legs, and heads with elephant ears.

Words meanings summery:

• महाभुजाः (mahābhujāḥ) - long-armed, mighty-armed

• ह्रस्वभुजाः (hrasvabhujāḥ) - short-armed

• ह्रस्वगात्राः (hrasvagātrāḥ) - short-bodied

• च (ca) - and

• वामनाः (vāmanāḥ) - dwarfs (dwarfs, small)

• कुब्जाः (kubjāḥ) - hunchbacks (hunchbacks, crooked)

• च (ca) - and

• दीर्घजङ्घाः (dīrghajaṅghāḥ) - long-legged

• च (ca) - and

• हस्तिकर्णशिरोधराः (hastikarṇaśirodharāḥ) - having heads with elephant ears

Words meanings and morphology

महाभुजाः (mahābhujāḥ) - long-armed, mighty-armed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mahābhuja

mahābhuja - having mighty arms, long-armed

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahat+bhuja)

• mahat – great, mighty, large
  adjective
• bhuja – arm, hand
  noun (masculine)

ह्रस्वभुजाः (hrasvabhujāḥ) - short-armed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of hrasvabhuja

hrasvabhuja - having short arms

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (hrasva+bhuja)

• hrasva – short, small, dwarfish
  adjective
• bhuja – arm, hand
  noun (masculine)

ह्रस्वगात्राः (hrasvagātrāḥ) - short-bodied

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of hrasvagātra

hrasvagātra - having a short body

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (hrasva+gātra)

• hrasva – short, small, dwarfish
  adjective
• gātra – limb, body
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

वामनाः (vāmanāḥ) - dwarfs (dwarfs, small)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vāmana

vāmana - dwarfish, small; a dwarf

कुब्जाः (kubjāḥ) - hunchbacks (hunchbacks, crooked)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kubja

kubja - hunchbacked, crooked; a hunchback

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

दीर्घजङ्घाः (dīrghajaṅghāḥ) - long-legged

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of dīrghajaṅgha

dīrghajaṅgha - having long shanks or legs

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dīrgha+jaṅghā)

• dīrgha – long, tall
  adjective
• jaṅghā – shank, leg
  noun (feminine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

हस्तिकर्णशिरोधराः (hastikarṇaśirodharāḥ) - having heads with elephant ears

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of hastikarṇaśirodhara

hastikarṇaśirodhara - having a head with elephant-like ears

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (hastin+karṇa+śiras+dhara)

• hastin – elephant
  noun (masculine)
• karṇa – ear
  noun (masculine)
• śiras – head
  noun (neuter)
• dhara – bearing, holding, having
  adjective (masculine)
  agent noun
  suffix -a added to root dhṛ
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)