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9,44

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-44, verse-45

उच्छ्रितं चातिशृङ्गं च महापाषाणयोधिनौ ।
प्रददावग्निपुत्राय विन्ध्यः पारिषदावुभौ ॥४५॥
45. ucchritaṁ cātiśṛṅgaṁ ca mahāpāṣāṇayodhinau ,
pradadāvagniputrāya vindhyaḥ pāriṣadāvubhau.
45. ucchritam ca atiśṛṅgam ca mahāpāṣāṇayodhinau
pradadau agniputrāya vindhyaḥ pāriṣadau ubhau
45. vindhyaḥ agniputrāya ucchritam ca atiśṛṅgam ca
mahāpāṣāṇayodhinau pāriṣadau ubhau pradadau
45. Mount Vindhya bestowed both Ucchrita and Atiśṛṅga, mighty stone-fighters, as two attendants upon the son of Agni.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • उच्छ्रितम् (ucchritam) - Ucchrita (proper name of an attendant) (elevated, high, lofty; the elevated one)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • अतिशृङ्गम् (atiśṛṅgam) - Atiśṛṅga (proper name of an attendant) (exceedingly peaked, very horned; the very peaked one)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • महापाषाणयोधिनौ (mahāpāṣāṇayodhinau) - referring to Ucchrita and Atiśṛṅga (great stone-fighters, fighters using large rocks)
  • प्रददौ (pradadau) - he gave, bestowed, offered
  • अग्निपुत्राय (agniputrāya) - to the son of Agni
  • विन्ध्यः (vindhyaḥ) - Mount Vindhya
  • पारिषदौ (pāriṣadau) - referring to Ucchrita and Atiśṛṅga (two attendants, two companions)
  • उभौ (ubhau) - both (Ucchrita and Atiśṛṅga) (both)

Words meanings and morphology

उच्छ्रितम् (ucchritam) - Ucchrita (proper name of an attendant) (elevated, high, lofty; the elevated one)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ucchrita
ucchrita - elevated, high, lofty, raised
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root śri (to lean on, to raise) with upasarga ut (upwards, forth).
Prefix: ut
Root: śri (class 1)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अतिशृङ्गम् (atiśṛṅgam) - Atiśṛṅga (proper name of an attendant) (exceedingly peaked, very horned; the very peaked one)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of atiśṛṅga
atiśṛṅga - exceedingly peaked, having very prominent horns/peaks
Compound type : prādi-samāsa (ati+śṛṅga)
  • ati – over, beyond, exceeding, very
    indeclinable
  • śṛṅga – horn, peak, summit, crest
    noun (neuter)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
महापाषाणयोधिनौ (mahāpāṣāṇayodhinau) - referring to Ucchrita and Atiśṛṅga (great stone-fighters, fighters using large rocks)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, dual of mahāpāṣāṇayodhin
mahāpāṣāṇayodhin - fighter with great stones, mighty stone-warrior
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mahā+pāṣāṇa+yodhin)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective
  • pāṣāṇa – stone, rock
    noun (masculine)
  • yodhin – fighter, warrior
    noun (masculine)
    Root: yudh (class 4)
प्रददौ (pradadau) - he gave, bestowed, offered
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of dā
Prefix: pra
Root: dā (class 3)
अग्निपुत्राय (agniputrāya) - to the son of Agni
(noun)
Dative, masculine, singular of agniputra
agniputra - son of Agni (the fire god)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (agni+putra)
  • agni – fire; the fire god
    noun (masculine)
  • putra – son, offspring
    noun (masculine)
विन्ध्यः (vindhyaḥ) - Mount Vindhya
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vindhya
vindhya - the Vindhya mountain range (a mountain personified)
पारिषदौ (pāriṣadau) - referring to Ucchrita and Atiśṛṅga (two attendants, two companions)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, dual of pāriṣada
pāriṣada - attendant, companion, member of an assembly/retinue
उभौ (ubhau) - both (Ucchrita and Atiśṛṅga) (both)
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, dual of ubha
ubha - both (used always in dual)