महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-9, chapter-44, verse-24
स हि देवासुरे युद्धे दैत्यानां भीमकर्मणाम् ।
जघान दोर्भ्यां संक्रुद्धः प्रयुतानि चतुर्दश ॥२४॥
जघान दोर्भ्यां संक्रुद्धः प्रयुतानि चतुर्दश ॥२४॥
24. sa hi devāsure yuddhe daityānāṁ bhīmakarmaṇām ,
jaghāna dorbhyāṁ saṁkruddhaḥ prayutāni caturdaśa.
jaghāna dorbhyāṁ saṁkruddhaḥ prayutāni caturdaśa.
24.
saḥ hi deva-asure yuddhe daityānām bhīma-karmaṇām
jaghāna dorbhyām saṃkruddhaḥ prayutāni caturdaśa
jaghāna dorbhyām saṃkruddhaḥ prayutāni caturdaśa
24.
saḥ saṃkruddhaḥ hi deva-asure yuddhe bhīma-karmaṇām
daityānām dorbhyām caturdaśa prayutāni jaghāna
daityānām dorbhyām caturdaśa prayutāni jaghāna
24. Indeed, filled with anger in the battle between the gods and the demons, he struck down fourteen million of the fierce-acting demons with his two arms.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सः (saḥ) - Skanda (he)
- हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for
- देव-असुरे (deva-asure) - in the god-and-demon, in the war between gods and demons
- युद्धे (yuddhe) - in the battle, in the war
- दैत्यानाम् (daityānām) - of the daityas, of the demons
- भीम-कर्मणाम् (bhīma-karmaṇām) - of those of terrifying deeds, of the fierce-acting ones
- जघान (jaghāna) - struck, killed, smote, destroyed
- दोर्भ्याम् (dorbhyām) - with two arms, by means of two arms
- संक्रुद्धः (saṁkruddhaḥ) - greatly angered, enraged, furious
- प्रयुतानि (prayutāni) - millions (millions, hundreds of thousands)
- चतुर्दश (caturdaśa) - fourteen
Words meanings and morphology
सः (saḥ) - Skanda (he)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - he, she, it, that
हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for
(indeclinable)
देव-असुरे (deva-asure) - in the god-and-demon, in the war between gods and demons
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of devāsura
devāsura - gods and demons
Compound type : dvandva (deva+asura)
- deva – god, divine being
noun (masculine) - asura – demon
noun (masculine)
युद्धे (yuddhe) - in the battle, in the war
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of yuddha
yuddha - battle, war
Root: yudh (class 4)
दैत्यानाम् (daityānām) - of the daityas, of the demons
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of daitya
daitya - daitya, demon
भीम-कर्मणाम् (bhīma-karmaṇām) - of those of terrifying deeds, of the fierce-acting ones
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of bhīmakarman
bhīmakarman - of terrible deeds, fierce-acting
Compound type : bahuvrihi (bhīma+karman)
- bhīma – terrible, fearsome, fierce
adjective (masculine) - karman – deed, action, work
noun (neuter)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
जघान (jaghāna) - struck, killed, smote, destroyed
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of han
Root: han (class 2)
दोर्भ्याम् (dorbhyām) - with two arms, by means of two arms
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, dual of dos
dos - arm, forearm
संक्रुद्धः (saṁkruddhaḥ) - greatly angered, enraged, furious
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃkruddha
saṁkruddha - enraged, angry
Past Passive Participle
From prefix sam + krudh
Prefix: sam
Root: krudh (class 4)
प्रयुतानि (prayutāni) - millions (millions, hundreds of thousands)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of prayuta
prayuta - million, a hundred thousand
Prefix: pra
Root: yu (class 2)
चतुर्दश (caturdaśa) - fourteen
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of caturdaśa
caturdaśa - fourteen