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9,44

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-44, verse-109

दिव्याश्चाप्यान्तरिक्षाश्च पार्थिवाश्चानिलोपमाः ।
व्यादिष्टा दैवतैः शूराः स्कन्दस्यानुचराभवन् ॥१०९॥
109. divyāścāpyāntarikṣāśca pārthivāścānilopamāḥ ,
vyādiṣṭā daivataiḥ śūrāḥ skandasyānucarābhavan.
109. divyāḥ ca api āntarikṣāḥ ca pārthivāḥ ca anilopamāḥ
vyādiṣṭāḥ daivataiḥ śūrāḥ skandasya anucarāḥ abhavan
109. api divyāḥ ca āntarikṣāḥ ca pārthivāḥ ca anilopamāḥ
śūrāḥ daivataiḥ vyādiṣṭāḥ skandasya anucarāḥ abhavan
109. Moreover, celestial, aerial, and terrestrial beings, swift as the wind, who were brave and commanded by the gods, became the followers of Skanda.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • दिव्याः (divyāḥ) - celestial beings, divine ones
  • (ca) - and
  • अपि (api) - also, even, too
  • आन्तरिक्षाः (āntarikṣāḥ) - aerial beings, dwellers of the atmosphere
  • (ca) - and
  • पार्थिवाः (pārthivāḥ) - earthly beings, terrestrial
  • (ca) - and
  • अनिलोपमाः (anilopamāḥ) - wind-like, swift as the wind
  • व्यादिष्टाः (vyādiṣṭāḥ) - commanded, appointed, ordered
  • दैवतैः (daivataiḥ) - by the gods
  • शूराः (śūrāḥ) - brave ones, heroes
  • स्कन्दस्य (skandasya) - of Skanda
  • अनुचराः (anucarāḥ) - followers, attendants
  • अभवन् (abhavan) - they became

Words meanings and morphology

दिव्याः (divyāḥ) - celestial beings, divine ones
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of divya
divya - divine, celestial, heavenly, a divine being
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
आन्तरिक्षाः (āntarikṣāḥ) - aerial beings, dwellers of the atmosphere
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of āntarikṣa
āntarikṣa - belonging to the atmosphere or sky, aerial, a dweller of the atmosphere
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
पार्थिवाः (pārthivāḥ) - earthly beings, terrestrial
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of pārthiva
pārthiva - earthly, terrestrial, belonging to the earth, a king
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अनिलोपमाः (anilopamāḥ) - wind-like, swift as the wind
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of anilopama
anilopama - comparable to the wind, swift as the wind, resembling the wind
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (anila+upama)
  • anila – wind, air, god of wind
    noun (masculine)
  • upama – comparison, resemblance, resembling, like, equal to
    adjective
व्यादिष्टाः (vyādiṣṭāḥ) - commanded, appointed, ordered
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vyādiṣṭa
vyādiṣṭa - commanded, appointed, directed, ordered, enjoined
Past Passive Participle
From root diś (to point, direct, command) with prefixes vi-ā
Prefixes: vi+ā
Root: diś (class 6)
दैवतैः (daivataiḥ) - by the gods
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of daivata
daivata - divine, godly, a god, a deity, relating to a deity
Note: Used as masculine plural referring to gods.
शूराः (śūrāḥ) - brave ones, heroes
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of śūra
śūra - brave, valiant, heroic, a hero, a warrior
स्कन्दस्य (skandasya) - of Skanda
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of skanda
skanda - Skanda (Kartikeya), attacker, assaulter
अनुचराः (anucarāḥ) - followers, attendants
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of anucara
anucara - follower, attendant, companion, retinue
Derived from anu-√car + a
Prefix: anu
Root: car (class 1)
अभवन् (abhavan) - they became
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)