महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-9, chapter-44, verse-108
एते चान्ये च बहवो महापारिषदा नृप ।
उपतस्थुर्महात्मानं कार्त्तिकेयं यशस्विनम् ॥१०८॥
उपतस्थुर्महात्मानं कार्त्तिकेयं यशस्विनम् ॥१०८॥
108. ete cānye ca bahavo mahāpāriṣadā nṛpa ,
upatasthurmahātmānaṁ kārttikeyaṁ yaśasvinam.
upatasthurmahātmānaṁ kārttikeyaṁ yaśasvinam.
108.
ete ca anye ca bahavaḥ mahāpāriṣadāḥ nṛpa
upatasthuḥ mahātmānaṃ kārttikeyaṃ yaśasvinam
upatasthuḥ mahātmānaṃ kārttikeyaṃ yaśasvinam
108.
nṛpa ete ca anye ca bahavaḥ mahāpāriṣadāḥ
mahātmānaṃ yaśasvinam kārttikeyaṃ upatasthuḥ
mahātmānaṃ yaśasvinam kārttikeyaṃ upatasthuḥ
108.
O king, these and many other great attendants (mahāpāriṣadāḥ) stood by the glorious and great-souled (mahātman) Kartikeya.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- एते (ete) - these
- च (ca) - and
- अन्ये (anye) - other, others
- च (ca) - and
- बहवः (bahavaḥ) - many
- महापारिषदाः (mahāpāriṣadāḥ) - great attendants, members of a great assembly
- नृप (nṛpa) - O king
- उपतस्थुः (upatasthuḥ) - they approached, attended, stood by
- महात्मानं (mahātmānaṁ) - the great-souled one, the noble-minded one
- कार्त्तिकेयं (kārttikeyaṁ) - Kartikeya
- यशस्विनम् (yaśasvinam) - the glorious, renowned
Words meanings and morphology
एते (ete) - these
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of etad
etad - this, these (demonstrative pronoun)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अन्ये (anye) - other, others
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of anya
anya - other, different, distinct, another
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
बहवः (bahavaḥ) - many
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bahu
bahu - many, much, numerous, abundant
महापारिषदाः (mahāpāriṣadāḥ) - great attendants, members of a great assembly
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mahāpāriṣada
mahāpāriṣada - a member of a great assembly, a great attendant/companion
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+pāriṣada)
- mahā – great, large, mighty, extensive
adjective - pāriṣada – an assistant, an attendant, a member of an assembly/council
noun (masculine)
नृप (nṛpa) - O king
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of nṛpa
nṛpa - king, ruler, sovereign, protector of men
उपतस्थुः (upatasthuḥ) - they approached, attended, stood by
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (liṭ) of upasthā
Root sthā with prefix upa
Prefix: upa
Root: sthā (class 1)
महात्मानं (mahātmānaṁ) - the great-souled one, the noble-minded one
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of mahātman
mahātman - great-souled, noble-minded, exalted, a great soul (ātman)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ātman)
- mahā – great, large, mighty, extensive
adjective - ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence, vital breath
noun (masculine)
कार्त्तिकेयं (kārttikeyaṁ) - Kartikeya
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of kārttikeya
kārttikeya - Kartikeya (the war-god, son of Shiva, brought up by the Krittikas)
यशस्विनम् (yaśasvinam) - the glorious, renowned
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of yaśasvin
yaśasvin - glorious, renowned, famous, distinguished, celebrated