महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-44, verse-102

पुनः प्रहरणान्येषां कीर्त्यमानानि मे शृणु ।
शेषैः कृतं पारिषदैरायुधानां परिग्रहम् ॥१०२॥

102. punaḥ praharaṇānyeṣāṁ kīrtyamānāni me śṛṇu ,
śeṣaiḥ kṛtaṁ pāriṣadairāyudhānāṁ parigraham.

102. punaḥ praharaṇāni eṣām kīrtyamānāni me śṛṇu
śeṣaiḥ kṛtam pāriṣadaiḥ āyudhānām parigraham

102. punaḥ me eṣām kīrtyamānāni praharaṇāni śṛṇu
śeṣaiḥ pāriṣadaiḥ āyudhānām parigraham kṛtam

102. Listen again to me as I describe their weapons. The remaining attendants have also taken up their arms.

Words meanings summery:

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, furthermore, moreover

• प्रहरणानि (praharaṇāni) - weapons, implements of striking

• एषाम् (eṣām) - of these attendants (of these)

• कीर्त्यमानानि (kīrtyamānāni) - being described, being celebrated, being recounted

• मे (me) - by me (as the one describing) (to me, by me, of me)

• शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen, hear

• शेषैः (śeṣaiḥ) - by the remaining attendants (by the remaining ones, by the rest)

• कृतम् (kṛtam) - was taken up (arms) (done, made, performed, taken)

• पारिषदैः (pāriṣadaiḥ) - by the attendants, by the members of an assembly

• आयुधानाम् (āyudhānām) - of weapons, of arms

• परिग्रहम् (parigraham) - the wielding or taking up of arms (the taking, the grasping, the seizing, the acceptance)

Words meanings and morphology

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, furthermore, moreover

(indeclinable)

प्रहरणानि (praharaṇāni) - weapons, implements of striking

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of praharaṇa

praharaṇa - weapon, missile, striking, instrument of striking

Prefix: pra

Root: hṛ (class 1)

एषाम् (eṣām) - of these attendants (of these)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of idam

idam - this, these

कीर्त्यमानानि (kīrtyamānāni) - being described, being celebrated, being recounted

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of kīrtyamāna

kīrtyamāna - being spoken of, being praised, being celebrated, being described

Present Passive Participle

Derived from the root kīrt (to mention, describe) with the passive suffix -yamāna.

Root: kīrt (class 10)

मे (me) - by me (as the one describing) (to me, by me, of me)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of aham

aham - I

Note: Used as dative or genitive, here implies 'by me' as the agent of description.

शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen, hear

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of śru

Imperative Mood, Paras.pada

2nd person singular imperative form of root śru (to hear).

Root: śru (class 5)

शेषैः (śeṣaiḥ) - by the remaining attendants (by the remaining ones, by the rest)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śeṣa

śeṣa - remainder, rest, surplus, remaining

कृतम् (kṛtam) - was taken up (arms) (done, made, performed, taken)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, performed, manufactured, prepared

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root kṛ (to do, make).

Root: kṛ (class 8)

पारिषदैः (pāriṣadaiḥ) - by the attendants, by the members of an assembly

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of pāriṣada

pāriṣada - an attendant, a member of an assembly, a counsellor

आयुधानाम् (āyudhānām) - of weapons, of arms

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of āyudha

āyudha - weapon, implement of war, arms

Root: yudh (class 4)

परिग्रहम् (parigraham) - the wielding or taking up of arms (the taking, the grasping, the seizing, the acceptance)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of parigraha

parigraha - taking, seizing, encompassing, holding, acceptance, possession

Prefix: pari

Root: grah (class 9)