महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-44, verse-22

नन्दिषेणं लोहिताक्षं घण्टाकर्णं च संमतम् ।
चतुर्थमस्यानुचरं ख्यातं कुमुदमालिनम् ॥२२॥

22. nandiṣeṇaṁ lohitākṣaṁ ghaṇṭākarṇaṁ ca saṁmatam ,
caturthamasyānucaraṁ khyātaṁ kumudamālinam.

22. nandiṣeṇaṃ lohitākṣaṃ ghaṇṭākarṇaṃ ca saṃmatam
caturtham asya anucaram khyātaṃ kumudamālinam

22. asya caturtham anucaram nandiṣeṇaṃ lohitākṣaṃ
ghaṇṭākarṇaṃ ca saṃmatam khyātaṃ kumudamālinam

22. His fourth well-known and esteemed attendant was Kumudamālin, alongside Nandiṣeṇa, Lohitākṣa, and Ghaṇṭākarṇa.

Words meanings summery:

• नन्दिषेणम् (nandiṣeṇam) - Nandiṣeṇa

• लोहिताक्षम् (lohitākṣam) - Lohitākṣa

• घण्टाकर्णम् (ghaṇṭākarṇam) - Ghaṇṭākarṇa

• च (ca) - and

• संमतम् (saṁmatam) - esteemed, agreed upon, honored

• चतुर्थम् (caturtham) - fourth

• अस्य (asya) - his (referring to Kumāra) (of him, his)

• अनुचरम् (anucaram) - attendant, follower

• ख्यातम् (khyātam) - renowned, famous, well-known

• कुमुदमालिनम् (kumudamālinam) - Kumudamālin

Words meanings and morphology

नन्दिषेणम् (nandiṣeṇam) - Nandiṣeṇa

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of nandiṣeṇa

nandiṣeṇa - Nandiṣeṇa (name of an attendant of Skanda)

लोहिताक्षम् (lohitākṣam) - Lohitākṣa

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of lohitākṣa

lohitākṣa - red-eyed, Lohitākṣa (name of an attendant)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (lohita+akṣa)

• lohita – red
  adjective (masculine)
• akṣa – eye
  noun (neuter)

घण्टाकर्णम् (ghaṇṭākarṇam) - Ghaṇṭākarṇa

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ghaṇṭākarṇa

ghaṇṭākarṇa - Ghaṇṭākarṇa (name of an attendant)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (ghaṇṭā+karṇa)

• ghaṇṭā – bell
  noun (feminine)
• karṇa – ear
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

संमतम् (saṁmatam) - esteemed, agreed upon, honored

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of saṃmata

saṁmata - esteemed, honored, agreed upon

Past Passive Participle

sam + man

Prefix: sam

Root: man (class 4)

चतुर्थम् (caturtham) - fourth

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of caturtha

caturtha - fourth

अस्य (asya) - his (referring to Kumāra) (of him, his)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this

अनुचरम् (anucaram) - attendant, follower

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of anucara

anucara - attendant, follower, companion

Prefix: anu

Root: car (class 1)

ख्यातम् (khyātam) - renowned, famous, well-known

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of khyāta

khyāta - renowned, famous

Past Passive Participle

कुमुदमालिनम् (kumudamālinam) - Kumudamālin

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kumudamālin

kumudamālin - Kumudamālin (name of an attendant)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (kumuda+mālin)

• kumuda – white water-lily
  noun (neuter)
• mālin – garlanded, wearing a garland
  adjective (masculine)

Previous Verse Next Verse