महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-44, verse-10

क्रतुर्हरः प्रचेताश्च मनुर्दक्षस्तथैव च ।
ऋतवश्च ग्रहाश्चैव ज्योतींषि च विशां पते ॥१०॥

10. kraturharaḥ pracetāśca manurdakṣastathaiva ca ,
ṛtavaśca grahāścaiva jyotīṁṣi ca viśāṁ pate.

10. kratuḥ haraḥ pracetāḥ ca manuḥ dakṣaḥ tathā eva
ca ṛtavaḥ ca grahāḥ ca eva jyotiṃṣi ca viśām pate

10. viśām pate kratuḥ haraḥ pracetāḥ ca manuḥ dakṣaḥ
tathā eva ca ṛtavaḥ ca grahāḥ ca eva jyotiṃṣi ca

10. (surrounded) by Kratu, Hara, Pracetas, Manu, Dakṣa, as well as by the seasons, the planets, and the luminaries, O lord of men,

Words meanings summery:

• क्रतुः (kratuḥ) - the sage Kratu (Kratu (proper name))

• हरः (haraḥ) - Śiva (Hara) (Hara (proper name))

• प्रचेताः (pracetāḥ) - the sage Pracetas (Pracetas (proper name))

• च (ca) - and

• मनुः (manuḥ) - Manu (Manu (proper name))

• दक्षः (dakṣaḥ) - Prajāpati Dakṣa (Dakṣa (proper name))

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, as well

• एव (eva) - indeed, just, exactly

• च (ca) - and

• ऋतवः (ṛtavaḥ) - the personified seasons (seasons)

• च (ca) - and

• ग्रहाः (grahāḥ) - the planets (planets, celestial bodies)

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, just

• ज्योतिंषि (jyotiṁṣi) - the luminaries (lights, heavenly bodies, luminaries)

• च (ca) - and

• विशाम् (viśām) - of men (of beings, of people, of men)

• पते (pate) - O lord

Words meanings and morphology

क्रतुः (kratuḥ) - the sage Kratu (Kratu (proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kratu

kratu - Kratu (a prajāpati or sage)

हरः (haraḥ) - Śiva (Hara) (Hara (proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hara

hara - Hara, a name of Śiva

प्रचेताः (pracetāḥ) - the sage Pracetas (Pracetas (proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pracetas

pracetas - Pracetas (name of a sage or deity)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

मनुः (manuḥ) - Manu (Manu (proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of manu

manu - Manu (progenitor of mankind)

दक्षः (dakṣaḥ) - Prajāpati Dakṣa (Dakṣa (proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dakṣa

dakṣa - Dakṣa (name of a prajāpati)

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, as well

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, just, exactly

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

ऋतवः (ṛtavaḥ) - the personified seasons (seasons)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ṛtu

ṛtu - season, fixed time, proper time

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

ग्रहाः (grahāḥ) - the planets (planets, celestial bodies)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of graha

graha - seizer, planet, astrological house

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, just

(indeclinable)

ज्योतिंषि (jyotiṁṣi) - the luminaries (lights, heavenly bodies, luminaries)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of jyotis

jyotis - light, fire, heavenly body

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

विशाम् (viśām) - of men (of beings, of people, of men)

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of viś

viś - settlement, people, subjects, men

पते (pate) - O lord

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pati

pati - lord, master, husband

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