महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-9, chapter-44, verse-107
अभिषेकं कुमारस्य दृष्ट्वा हृष्टा रणप्रियाः ।
घण्टाजालपिनद्धाङ्गा ननृतुस्ते महौजसः ॥१०७॥
घण्टाजालपिनद्धाङ्गा ननृतुस्ते महौजसः ॥१०७॥
107. abhiṣekaṁ kumārasya dṛṣṭvā hṛṣṭā raṇapriyāḥ ,
ghaṇṭājālapinaddhāṅgā nanṛtuste mahaujasaḥ.
ghaṇṭājālapinaddhāṅgā nanṛtuste mahaujasaḥ.
107.
abhiṣekaṃ kumārasya dṛṣṭvā hṛṣṭāḥ raṇapriyāḥ
ghaṇṭājālapinaddhāṅgāḥ nanṛtuḥ te mahaujasaḥ
ghaṇṭājālapinaddhāṅgāḥ nanṛtuḥ te mahaujasaḥ
107.
te mahaujasaḥ raṇapriyāḥ ghaṇṭājālapinaddhāṅgāḥ
kumārasya abhiṣekaṃ dṛṣṭvā hṛṣṭāḥ nanṛtuḥ
kumārasya abhiṣekaṃ dṛṣṭvā hṛṣṭāḥ nanṛtuḥ
107.
Having witnessed the consecration of the prince (Kumāra), those mighty (mahaujasaḥ) and battle-loving attendants, whose bodies were adorned with networks of bells, danced with joy.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अभिषेकं (abhiṣekaṁ) - consecration, anointing, inauguration
- कुमारस्य (kumārasya) - of the prince, of Kumāra (Skanda)
- दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, after seeing
- हृष्टाः (hṛṣṭāḥ) - delighted, joyful, happy
- रणप्रियाः (raṇapriyāḥ) - battle-loving, fond of war
- घण्टाजालपिनद्धाङ्गाः (ghaṇṭājālapinaddhāṅgāḥ) - whose limbs were bound/covered with a net of bells
- ननृतुः (nanṛtuḥ) - they danced
- ते (te) - they
- महौजसः (mahaujasaḥ) - of great vigor/splendor/energy, mighty
Words meanings and morphology
अभिषेकं (abhiṣekaṁ) - consecration, anointing, inauguration
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of abhiṣeka
abhiṣeka - anointing, consecration, inauguration, sprinkling, coronation
From abhi-√sic
Prefix: abhi
Root: sic (class 7)
कुमारस्य (kumārasya) - of the prince, of Kumāra (Skanda)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of kumāra
kumāra - boy, youth, prince, son, the god Skanda (Kartikeya)
दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, after seeing
(indeclinable)
absolutiv (gerund)
Formed from root dṛś with suffix -tvā
Root: dṛś (class 1)
हृष्टाः (hṛṣṭāḥ) - delighted, joyful, happy
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of hṛṣṭa
hṛṣṭa - delighted, joyful, pleased, gladdened, excited
Past Passive Participle
From root hṛṣ (to be glad, rejoice)
Root: hṛṣ (class 4)
रणप्रियाः (raṇapriyāḥ) - battle-loving, fond of war
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of raṇapriya
raṇapriya - fond of battle, warlike, valorous in war
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (raṇa+priya)
- raṇa – battle, war, combat, conflict
noun (masculine) - priya – dear, beloved, pleasing, agreeable, fond of
adjective
घण्टाजालपिनद्धाङ्गाः (ghaṇṭājālapinaddhāṅgāḥ) - whose limbs were bound/covered with a net of bells
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ghaṇṭājālapinaddhāṅga
ghaṇṭājālapinaddhāṅga - having limbs covered or adorned with a net of bells
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ghaṇṭā+jāla+pinaddha+aṅga)
- ghaṇṭā – bell
noun (feminine) - jāla – net, network, web, snare
noun (neuter) - pinaddha – bound, tied, fastened, covered, clad
adjective
Past Passive Participle
From root nah with prefix pi
Prefix: pi
Root: nah (class 4) - aṅga – limb, body, part, member
noun (neuter)
ननृतुः (nanṛtuḥ) - they danced
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (liṭ) of nṛt
Root: nṛt (class 4)
ते (te) - they
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, this, he, she, it, they (demonstrative pronoun)
महौजसः (mahaujasaḥ) - of great vigor/splendor/energy, mighty
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mahaujas
mahaujas - of great vigor, powerful, mighty, splendid, energetic
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+ojas)
- mahā – great, large, mighty, extensive
adjective - ojas – vigor, energy, strength, power, splendor, light
noun (neuter)