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बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्       bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram - chapter-33, verse-97

ग्रहसाम्ये च विज्ञेयो योगः केमद्रुमोऽशुभः ।
दशाप्रारम्भसमये सलग्नान् साधयेद् ग्रहान् ॥९७॥
97. grahasāmye ca vijñeyo yogaḥ kemadrumo'śubhaḥ .
daśāprārambhasamaye salagnān sādhayed grahān.
97. grahasāmye ca vijñeyaḥ yogaḥ kemadrumaḥ aśubhaḥ
| daśāprārambhasamaye salagnān sādhayet grahān
97. And in a condition of planetary equality (graha-sāmye), the Kemadruma (yoga) is to be understood as inauspicious. At the time of the dasha's (planetary period's) commencement, one should determine the positions of the planets along with the ascendant (lagna).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ग्रहसाम्ये (grahasāmye) - in the condition of planetary equality/sameness
  • (ca) - and, also
  • विज्ञेयः (vijñeyaḥ) - is to be known, understood
  • योगः (yogaḥ) - combination, conjunction (yoga)
  • केमद्रुमः (kemadrumaḥ) - the Kemadruma (yoga)
  • अशुभः (aśubhaḥ) - inauspicious, unlucky
  • दशाप्रारम्भसमये (daśāprārambhasamaye) - at the time of the commencement of the planetary period (dasha)
  • सलग्नान् (salagnān) - along with the ascendant (lagna)
  • साधयेत् (sādhayet) - one should determine/calculate/achieve
  • ग्रहान् (grahān) - the planets

Words meanings and morphology

ग्रहसाम्ये (grahasāmye) - in the condition of planetary equality/sameness
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of grahasāmya
grahasāmya - planetary equality/similarity, state of planets
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (graha+sāmya)
  • graha – planet, celestial body
    noun (masculine)
    Root: grah (class 9)
  • sāmya – equality, sameness, similarity, neutrality
    noun (neuter)
    from sama + ya (abstract noun suffix)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
विज्ञेयः (vijñeyaḥ) - is to be known, understood
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vijñeya
vijñeya - knowable, to be known, understood
Gerundive/Future Passive Participle
from vi-jñā + ya
Prefix: vi
Root: jñā (class 9)
योगः (yogaḥ) - combination, conjunction (yoga)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yoga
yoga - union, conjunction, planetary combination (yoga)
Root: yuj (class 7)
Note: It refers to planetary combination (yoga).
केमद्रुमः (kemadrumaḥ) - the Kemadruma (yoga)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kemadruma
kemadruma - name of an inauspicious planetary combination (yoga) where no planets are in the 2nd or 12th house from the Moon
अशुभः (aśubhaḥ) - inauspicious, unlucky
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of aśubha
aśubha - inauspicious, unlucky, evil
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+śubha)
  • a – not, un-
    indeclinable
  • śubha – auspicious, good, bright
    adjective (masculine)
दशाप्रारम्भसमये (daśāprārambhasamaye) - at the time of the commencement of the planetary period (dasha)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of daśāprārambhasamaya
daśāprārambhasamaya - time of dasha commencement
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (daśā+prārambha+samaya)
  • daśā – planetary period, state
    noun (feminine)
  • prārambha – commencement, beginning
    noun (masculine)
    from pra-ā-rabh
    Prefixes: pra+ā
    Root: rabh (class 1)
  • samaya – time, occasion, agreement
    noun (masculine)
सलग्नान् (salagnān) - along with the ascendant (lagna)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of salagna
salagna - with the ascendant, including the ascendant
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+lagna)
  • sa – with, accompanied by
    indeclinable
  • lagna – ascendant, rising sign
    noun (masculine)
    past passive participle
    from lag
    Root: lag (class 1)
Note: Qualifies 'grahān' (planets).
साधयेत् (sādhayet) - one should determine/calculate/achieve
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of sādh
Root: sādh (class 10)
ग्रहान् (grahān) - the planets
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of graha
graha - planet, celestial body
Root: grah (class 9)
Note: Object of 'sādhayet'.