बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
-
chapter-33, verse-39
रवौ खेड्गधरो जातः कुजे कुन्तायुधी भवेत् ।
शनौ धनुर्धरो ज्ञेयो राहौ च लोहयन्त्रवान् ॥३९॥
शनौ धनुर्धरो ज्ञेयो राहौ च लोहयन्त्रवान् ॥३९॥
39. ravau kheḍgadharo jātaḥ kuje kuntāyudhī bhavet .
śanau dhanurdharo jñeyo rāhau ca lohayantravān.
śanau dhanurdharo jñeyo rāhau ca lohayantravān.
39.
ravau khaḍgadharaḥ jātaḥ kuje kuntāyudhī bhavet
śanau dhanurdharaḥ jñeyaḥ rāhau ca lohayantravān
śanau dhanurdharaḥ jñeyaḥ rāhau ca lohayantravān
39.
If the Sun (Ravi) is in the fifth house, one is born as a sword-bearer. If Mars (Kuza) is there, one becomes a spear-wielder. If Saturn (Shani) is present, one should be known as an archer. And if Rahu is there, one will possess iron instruments.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- रवौ (ravau) - when the Sun (Ravi) is in the fifth house. (when the Sun is (present))
- खड्गधरः (khaḍgadharaḥ) - sword-bearer, one who holds a sword
- जातः (jātaḥ) - one who is born (as such) (born, produced, become)
- कुजे (kuje) - when Mars (Kuza) is in the fifth house. (when Mars is (present))
- कुन्तायुधी (kuntāyudhī) - one who has a spear as a weapon, spear-wielder
- भवेत् (bhavet) - would be, may be, should be, arises
- शनौ (śanau) - when Saturn (Shani) is in the fifth house. (when Saturn is (present))
- धनुर्धरः (dhanurdharaḥ) - bow-bearer, archer
- ज्ञेयः (jñeyaḥ) - should be known (as such), one is to be understood (as such) (to be known, understandable, knowable)
- राहौ (rāhau) - when Rahu is in the fifth house. (when Rahu is (present))
- च (ca) - and
- लोहयन्त्रवान् (lohayantravān) - one who possesses iron instruments/machines
Words meanings and morphology
रवौ (ravau) - when the Sun (Ravi) is in the fifth house. (when the Sun is (present))
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of ravi
ravi - Sun, fire
खड्गधरः (khaḍgadharaḥ) - sword-bearer, one who holds a sword
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of khaḍgadhara
khaḍgadhara - sword-bearer, one who carries a sword
Tatpurusha compound
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (khaḍga+dhara)
- khaḍga – sword, scimitar
noun (masculine) - dhara – bearing, holding, carrying (often as suffix)
noun (masculine)
Agent noun from root dhṛ 'to hold'
Root: dhṛ (class 1)
जातः (jātaḥ) - one who is born (as such) (born, produced, become)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jāta
jāta - born, produced, become
Past Passive Participle
from root jan 'to be born'
Root: jan (class 4)
कुजे (kuje) - when Mars (Kuza) is in the fifth house. (when Mars is (present))
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of kuja
kuja - Mars, earth-born
कुन्तायुधी (kuntāyudhī) - one who has a spear as a weapon, spear-wielder
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kuntāyudhin
kuntāyudhin - armed with a spear, spear-wielder, one who has a spear as a weapon
Bahuvrihi compound (kunta + āyudha) with the 'in' suffix denoting possession.
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kunta+āyudha)
- kunta – spear, lance, pike
noun (masculine) - āyudha – weapon, implement
noun (neuter)
भवेत् (bhavet) - would be, may be, should be, arises
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Indicates possibility or potentiality.
शनौ (śanau) - when Saturn (Shani) is in the fifth house. (when Saturn is (present))
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of śani
śani - Saturn (planet)
धनुर्धरः (dhanurdharaḥ) - bow-bearer, archer
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dhanurdhara
dhanurdhara - bow-bearer, archer, one who carries a bow
Tatpurusha compound
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dhanus+dhara)
- dhanus – bow, arc
noun (neuter) - dhara – bearing, holding, carrying (often as suffix)
noun (masculine)
Agent noun from root dhṛ 'to hold'
Root: dhṛ (class 1)
ज्ञेयः (jñeyaḥ) - should be known (as such), one is to be understood (as such) (to be known, understandable, knowable)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jñeya
jñeya - to be known, knowable, comprehensible
Gerundive (kṛtya)
from root jñā 'to know'
Root: jñā (class 9)
Note: Implies a prescriptive statement about how one should categorize such a native.
राहौ (rāhau) - when Rahu is in the fifth house. (when Rahu is (present))
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of rāhu
rāhu - Rahu (North Lunar Node)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Conjunction.
लोहयन्त्रवान् (lohayantravān) - one who possesses iron instruments/machines
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of lohayantravat
lohayantravat - possessing iron instruments, one having iron machines
Compound (loha + yantra) with the 'vat' suffix denoting possession.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (loha+yantra)
- loha – iron, metal
noun (neuter) - yantra – instrument, machine, device, apparatus
noun (neuter)
from root yam 'to control'
Root: yam (class 1)
Note: Qualifies the implied native as a person possessing this attribute.