मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-21, verse-24
सोऽपि कामशराघातमवाप्य नृपतेः सुतः ।
तां समाश्वासयामास न भेतव्यमिति ब्रुवन् ॥२४॥
तां समाश्वासयामास न भेतव्यमिति ब्रुवन् ॥२४॥
24. so'pi kāmaśarāghātamavāpya nṛpateḥ sutaḥ .
tāṃ samāśvāsayāmāsa na bhetavyamiti bruvan.
tāṃ samāśvāsayāmāsa na bhetavyamiti bruvan.
24.
saḥ api kāmaśarāghātam avāpya nṛpateḥ sutaḥ
tām samāśvāsayām āsa na bhetavyam iti bruvan
tām samāśvāsayām āsa na bhetavyam iti bruvan
24.
He also, the king's son, having been struck by the onslaught of Kāma's (the god of love) arrows, consoled her, saying, 'There is nothing to be afraid of.'
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सः (saḥ) - he, that
- अपि (api) - also, even, too
- कामशराघातम् (kāmaśarāghātam) - the blow/strike of Kāma's arrows, onslaught of love's arrows
- अवाप्य (avāpya) - having obtained, having received, having reached
- नृपतेः (nṛpateḥ) - of the king
- सुतः (sutaḥ) - son
- ताम् (tām) - her
- समाश्वासयाम् (samāśvāsayām) - consoled, comforted (part of a periphrastic perfect verb form)
- आस (āsa) - was (auxiliary verb, part of periphrastic perfect)
- न (na) - not, no
- भेतव्यम् (bhetavyam) - to be feared, should be feared (impersonal)
- इति (iti) - thus, in this way (marks quotation)
- ब्रुवन् (bruvan) - saying, speaking
Words meanings and morphology
सः (saḥ) - he, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - he, that, that one
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
कामशराघातम् (kāmaśarāghātam) - the blow/strike of Kāma's arrows, onslaught of love's arrows
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of kāmaśarāghāta
kāmaśarāghāta - the blow or impact of the arrows of Kāma (the god of love)
Compound type : tatpurusha (kāma+śara+āghāta)
- kāma – love, desire, god of love
noun (masculine) - śara – arrow
noun (masculine) - āghāta – blow, stroke, impact, wound
noun (masculine)
Derived from root han with prefix ā
Prefix: ā
Root: han (class 2)
अवाप्य (avāpya) - having obtained, having received, having reached
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Derived from root āp with prefix ava
Prefix: ava
Root: āp (class 5)
नृपतेः (nṛpateḥ) - of the king
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of nṛpati
nṛpati - king, monarch
सुतः (sutaḥ) - son
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of suta
suta - son
ताम् (tām) - her
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - she, that
समाश्वासयाम् (samāśvāsayām) - consoled, comforted (part of a periphrastic perfect verb form)
(verb)
Causative stem, used in periphrastic perfect
Derived from root śvas with prefixes sam-ā, causative.
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: śvas (class 2)
Note: Part of the periphrastic perfect verb 'samāśvāsayām āsa'.
आस (āsa) - was (auxiliary verb, part of periphrastic perfect)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of as
Perfect tense
Auxiliary for periphrastic perfect, 3rd person singular, Perfect.
Root: as (class 2)
Note: Auxiliary verb for the periphrastic perfect 'samāśvāsayām āsa'.
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
भेतव्यम् (bhetavyam) - to be feared, should be feared (impersonal)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bhetavya
bhetavya - to be feared, fearful
Gerundive (kṛtya)
Derived from root bhī
Root: bhī (class 3)
इति (iti) - thus, in this way (marks quotation)
(indeclinable)
ब्रुवन् (bruvan) - saying, speaking
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bruvat
bruvat - saying, speaking
Present Active Participle
Derived from root brū
Root: brū (class 2)