Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
0,21

मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्       mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam - chapter-21, verse-17

विस्पष्टेन्दुमुखीं सुभ्रूं पीनश्रोणिपयोधराम् ।
बिम्बाधरोष्ठीं नन्वङ्गीं नीलोत्पलविलोचनाम् ॥१७॥
17. vispaṣṭendumukhīṃ subhrūṃ pīnaśroṇipayodharām .
bimbādharoṣṭhīṃ nanvaṅgīṃ nīlotpalavilocanām.
17. vispaṣṭendumukhīm subhrūm pīnaśroṇipayodharām
bimbādharoṣṭhīm tanvaṅgīm nīlotpalavilocanām
17. She had a face as clear as the moon, beautiful eyebrows, full hips and breasts, lips like bimba fruit, a slender body, and eyes like blue lotuses.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • विस्पष्टेन्दुमुखीम् (vispaṣṭendumukhīm) - having a face as clear as the moon
  • सुभ्रूम् (subhrūm) - having beautiful eyebrows
  • पीनश्रोणिपयोधराम् (pīnaśroṇipayodharām) - having full hips and breasts
  • बिम्बाधरोष्ठीम् (bimbādharoṣṭhīm) - having lips like a bimba fruit
  • तन्वङ्गीम् (tanvaṅgīm) - slender-bodied
  • नीलोत्पलविलोचनाम् (nīlotpalavilocanām) - having eyes like blue lotuses

Words meanings and morphology

विस्पष्टेन्दुमुखीम् (vispaṣṭendumukhīm) - having a face as clear as the moon
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of vispaṣṭendumukhī
vispaṣṭendumukhī - having a face as clear as the moon
Bahuvrihi compound: vispaṣṭa (clear/bright) + indu (moon) + mukha (face)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (vispaṣṭa+indu+mukha)
  • vispaṣṭa – very clear, distinct, bright, manifest
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    From root spaś (to see) with prefixes vi and pra (here vi-pra-√ś seems to form 'vispaṣṭa')
    Prefixes: vi+pra
    Root: spaś
  • indu – moon, drop, spot
    noun (masculine)
  • mukha – face, mouth, countenance
    noun (neuter)
सुभ्रूम् (subhrūm) - having beautiful eyebrows
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of subhrū
subhrū - having beautiful eyebrows
Bahuvrihi compound: su (beautiful) + bhrū (eyebrow)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (su+bhrū)
  • su – good, well, beautiful, excellent
    indeclinable
  • bhrū – eyebrow
    noun (feminine)
पीनश्रोणिपयोधराम् (pīnaśroṇipayodharām) - having full hips and breasts
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of pīnaśroṇipayodharā
pīnaśroṇipayodharā - having plump hips and breasts
Bahuvrihi compound: pīna (full/plump) + śroṇi (hip) + payodhara (breast)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (pīna+śroṇi+payodhara)
  • pīna – fat, plump, full, stout
    adjective
  • śroṇi – hip, buttock, posterior
    noun (feminine)
  • payodhara – breast (literally 'cloud-bearer' or 'water-bearer')
    noun (masculine)
    Compound: payas (water) + dhara (holding)
बिम्बाधरोष्ठीम् (bimbādharoṣṭhīm) - having lips like a bimba fruit
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of bimbādharoṣṭhī
bimbādharoṣṭhī - having lips (lower and upper) like the bimba fruit (red and plump)
Bahuvrihi compound: bimba (bimba fruit) + adhara (lower lip) + oṣṭha (upper lip)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (bimba+adhara+oṣṭha)
  • bimba – bimba fruit (Momordica monadelpha, a red gourd); disk, globe
    noun (neuter)
  • adhara – lower; lower lip; inferior
    adjective (masculine)
  • oṣṭha – lip
    noun (masculine)
तन्वङ्गीम् (tanvaṅgīm) - slender-bodied
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of tanvaṅgī
tanvaṅgī - a woman with a slender body or delicate limbs
Bahuvrihi compound: tanu (slender) + aṅga (body/limb)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (tanu+aṅga)
  • tanu – slender, thin; body
    adjective (feminine)
  • aṅga – body, limb, part
    noun (neuter)
Note: The source Devanagari 'नन्वङ्गीं' (nanvaṅgīm) is interpreted as 'तन्वङ्गीं' (tanvaṅgīm) due to contextual consistency with other descriptive adjectives and its appearance in verse 132893 describing the same character. 'Nanvaṅgīm' is not a standard Sanskrit adjective for physical description and would not fit the descriptive context.
नीलोत्पलविलोचनाम् (nīlotpalavilocanām) - having eyes like blue lotuses
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of nīlotpalavilocanā
nīlotpalavilocanā - having eyes like blue lotuses
Bahuvrihi compound: nīla (blue) + utpala (lotus) + vilocana (eye)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (nīla+utpala+vilocana)
  • nīla – blue, dark blue, indigo
    adjective
  • utpala – lotus (especially the blue lotus)
    noun (neuter)
  • vilocana – eye
    noun (neuter)