महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-5, verse-96

युवा रूपेण संपन्नो दर्शनीयो महायशाः ।
अश्वत्थामा हते कर्णे किमभाषत संजय ॥९६॥

96. yuvā rūpeṇa saṁpanno darśanīyo mahāyaśāḥ ,
aśvatthāmā hate karṇe kimabhāṣata saṁjaya.

96. yuvā rūpeṇa sampannaḥ darśanīyaḥ mahāyaśāḥ
aśvatthāmā hate karṇe kim abhāṣata sañjaya

96. sañjaya yuvā rūpeṇa sampannaḥ darśanīyaḥ
mahāyaśāḥ aśvatthāmā karṇe hate kim abhāṣata

96. O Sañjaya, what did Aśvatthāmā, who is youthful, endowed with a beautiful form, and greatly renowned, say when Karna was slain?

Words meanings summery:

• युवा (yuvā) - young, youthful, a young man

• रूपेण (rūpeṇa) - by form, by appearance, in beauty

• सम्पन्नः (sampannaḥ) - endowed with, possessed of, accomplished, complete

• दर्शनीयः (darśanīyaḥ) - handsome, beautiful, worth seeing, desirable

• महायशाः (mahāyaśāḥ) - greatly famous, renowned

• अश्वत्थामा (aśvatthāmā) - Ashwatthama (proper name)

• हते (hate) - when killed, upon the killing of

• कर्णे (karṇe) - Karna (proper name)

• किम् (kim) - what?

• अभाषत (abhāṣata) - he spoke, he said

• सञ्जय (sañjaya) - O Sanjaya (vocative) (Sanjaya (proper name))

Words meanings and morphology

युवा (yuvā) - young, youthful, a young man

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yuvan

yuvan - young, youthful, a young man, a youth

रूपेण (rūpeṇa) - by form, by appearance, in beauty

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of rūpa

rūpa - form, shape, appearance, beauty, image

सम्पन्नः (sampannaḥ) - endowed with, possessed of, accomplished, complete

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sampanna

sampanna - accomplished, complete, endowed with, rich in, brought about

Past Passive Participle

From root pad with upasarga sam and past passive participle suffix -ta

Prefix: sam

Root: pad (class 4)

दर्शनीयः (darśanīyaḥ) - handsome, beautiful, worth seeing, desirable

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of darśanīya

darśanīya - visible, worth seeing, handsome, beautiful, desirable

Gerundive

From root dṛś with gerundive suffix -anīya

Root: dṛś (class 1)

महायशाः (mahāyaśāḥ) - greatly famous, renowned

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāyaśas

mahāyaśas - very famous, highly reputed, glorious

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+yaśas)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
• yaśas – fame, glory, honor, reputation
  noun (neuter)

अश्वत्थामा (aśvatthāmā) - Ashwatthama (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of aśvatthāman

aśvatthāman - Aśvatthāmā (proper name), son of Drona

हते (hate) - when killed, upon the killing of

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of hata

hata - killed, slain, destroyed, struck

Past Passive Participle

From root han with past passive participle suffix -ta

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Used in a locative absolute construction

कर्णे (karṇe) - Karna (proper name)

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karna (m.), ear (m./n.)

Note: Used in a locative absolute construction

किम् (kim) - what?

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kim

kim - what?, why?, how?

अभाषत (abhāṣata) - he spoke, he said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of bhāṣ

Root: bhāṣ (class 1)

सञ्जय (sañjaya) - O Sanjaya (vocative) (Sanjaya (proper name))

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of sañjaya

sañjaya - Sanjaya (proper name)