महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-5, verse-66

यस्य सर्पमुखो दिव्यः शरः कनकभूषणः ।
अशेत निहतः पत्री चन्दनेष्वरिसूदनः ॥६६॥

66. yasya sarpamukho divyaḥ śaraḥ kanakabhūṣaṇaḥ ,
aśeta nihataḥ patrī candaneṣvarisūdanaḥ.

66. yasya sarpamukhaḥ divyaḥ śaraḥ kanakabhūṣaṇaḥ
aśeta nihataḥ patrī candaneṣu arīsūdanaḥ

66. yasya sarpamukhaḥ divyaḥ kanakabhūṣaṇaḥ patrī
arīsūdanaḥ śaraḥ nihataḥ candaneṣu aśeta

66. Whose divine, serpent-mouthed arrow, adorned with gold, feathered, and a destroyer of enemies, lay struck down among the sandalwood trees.

Words meanings summery:

• यस्य (yasya) - whose (referring to the hero) (whose, of whom)

• सर्पमुखः (sarpamukhaḥ) - serpent-mouthed (serpent-mouthed, having a serpent's face)

• दिव्यः (divyaḥ) - divine (divine, celestial, heavenly, wonderful)

• शरः (śaraḥ) - arrow

• कनकभूषणः (kanakabhūṣaṇaḥ) - adorned with gold (adorned with gold, decorated with gold)

• अशेत (aśeta) - lay (fallen) (lay down, reclined)

• निहतः (nihataḥ) - struck down (struck down, slain, killed, destroyed)

• पत्री (patrī) - feathered (referring to the arrow) (feathered, winged, an arrow (having feathers))

• चन्दनेषु (candaneṣu) - among the sandalwood trees (among sandalwood trees, in sandalwood)

• अरीसूदनः (arīsūdanaḥ) - destroyer of enemies (slayer of enemies, destroyer of foes)

Words meanings and morphology

यस्य (yasya) - whose (referring to the hero) (whose, of whom)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of yad

yad - which, who, what, that

सर्पमुखः (sarpamukhaḥ) - serpent-mouthed (serpent-mouthed, having a serpent's face)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sarpamukha

sarpamukha - serpent-mouthed, having a serpent's face

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sarpa+mukha)

• sarpa – serpent, snake
  noun (masculine)
• mukha – mouth, face, opening
  noun (neuter)

दिव्यः (divyaḥ) - divine (divine, celestial, heavenly, wonderful)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of divya

divya - divine, celestial, heavenly, wonderful

Root: div (class 4)

शरः (śaraḥ) - arrow

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śara

śara - arrow, reed

Root: śṛ (class 3)

कनकभूषणः (kanakabhūṣaṇaḥ) - adorned with gold (adorned with gold, decorated with gold)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kanakabhūṣaṇa

kanakabhūṣaṇa - adorned with gold

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kanaka+bhūṣaṇa)

• kanaka – gold
  noun (neuter)
• bhūṣaṇa – ornament, adornment, decoration
  noun (neuter)
  Root: bhūṣ (class 1)

अशेत (aśeta) - lay (fallen) (lay down, reclined)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of śī

Root: śī (class 2)

निहतः (nihataḥ) - struck down (struck down, slain, killed, destroyed)

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nihata

nihata - struck down, slain, killed, destroyed

past passive participle

derived from the root han (to strike, kill) with upasarga ni

Prefix: ni

Root: han (class 2)

पत्री (patrī) - feathered (referring to the arrow) (feathered, winged, an arrow (having feathers))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of patrin

patrin - feathered, winged, an arrow (having feathers)

Derived from patra (feather) with the suffix -in meaning 'having'

चन्दनेषु (candaneṣu) - among the sandalwood trees (among sandalwood trees, in sandalwood)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of candana

candana - sandalwood, sandalwood tree

अरीसूदनः (arīsūdanaḥ) - destroyer of enemies (slayer of enemies, destroyer of foes)

(agent noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of arīsūdana

arīsūdana - slayer of enemies, destroyer of foes

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ari+sūdana)

• ari – enemy, foe
  noun (masculine)
• sūdana – destroyer, killer, grinder
  agent noun (masculine)
  Derived from root sūd (to destroy, kill)
  Root: sūd (class 10)