महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-5, verse-58

तस्मिन्हते महेष्वासे कर्णे युधि किरीटिना ।
के वीराः पर्यवर्तन्त तन्ममाचक्ष्व संजय ॥५८॥

58. tasminhate maheṣvāse karṇe yudhi kirīṭinā ,
ke vīrāḥ paryavartanta tanmamācakṣva saṁjaya.

58. tasmin hate maheṣvāse karṇe yudhi kirīṭinā ke
vīrāḥ paryavartanta tat mama ācakṣva sañjaya

58. sañjaya tasmin maheṣvāse karṇe kirīṭinā yudhi
hate ke vīrāḥ paryavartanta tat mama ācakṣva

58. O Sañjaya, tell me, when that great archer Karṇa was slain in battle by the crowned one (Arjuna), which warriors then continued to fight?

Words meanings summery:

• तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in him, in that

• हते (hate) - having been slain, killed

• महेष्वासे (maheṣvāse) - in the great archer

• कर्णे (karṇe) - in Karṇa, on Karṇa

• युधि (yudhi) - in battle

• किरीटिना (kirīṭinā) - by the crowned one (Arjuna)

• के (ke) - who?

• वीराः (vīrāḥ) - heroes, warriors

• पर्यवर्तन्त (paryavartanta) - continued to fight, remained

• तत् (tat) - that

• मम (mama) - to me

• आचक्ष्व (ācakṣva) - tell, relate

• सञ्जय (sañjaya) - O Sañjaya

Words meanings and morphology

तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in him, in that

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

हते (hate) - having been slain, killed

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of hata

hata - killed, slain, destroyed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root han (to strike, kill).

Root: han

Note: Used in locative absolute construction.

महेष्वासे (maheṣvāse) - in the great archer

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of maheṣvāsa

maheṣvāsa - great archer, mighty bowman

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+iṣvāsa)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective
• iṣvāsa – bow, archer
  noun (masculine)

कर्णे (karṇe) - in Karṇa, on Karṇa

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karṇa (proper name)

Note: Used in locative absolute construction.

युधि (yudhi) - in battle

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of yudh

yudh - battle, fight, war

किरीटिना (kirīṭinā) - by the crowned one (Arjuna)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of kirīṭin

kirīṭin - wearing a crown, crowned, Arjuna (epithet)

के (ke) - who?

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kim

kim - who, what, which

वीराः (vīrāḥ) - heroes, warriors

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vīra

vīra - hero, warrior, brave man

पर्यवर्तन्त (paryavartanta) - continued to fight, remained

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, imperfect (laṅ) of paryavartanta

Prefixes: pari+ā

Root: vṛt (class 1)

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

मम (mama) - to me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of aham

aham - I, me

Note: Genitive of personal pronoun mad, here used for dative ('tell to me').

आचक्ष्व (ācakṣva) - tell, relate

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of ācakṣva

Prefix: ā

Root: cakṣ (class 2)

सञ्जय (sañjaya) - O Sañjaya

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of sañjaya

sañjaya - Sañjaya (proper name)